Thank you for our guests speakers for sharing their insight and information at our seminar.
- Retirement Planning
William Connell: Village Wealth Management, LPL Financial Advisor - Impacts on YOUR Retirement Income Planning
Paul Henry: Village Wealth Management, Program Manager & LPL Financial Advisor - Social Security & Medicare
Kevin Flynn: Lincoln Financial, External Wholesale
Transcript
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Thank you for joining us.
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Uh, my name is Amy Warner.
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Uh, I’m the chief, uh, retail
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and marketing officer here at the Village Bank.
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I wanna thank you for joining us.
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Um, tonight we’re going to be doing, uh, part
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of our learning series, uh,
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showcasing our wealth management department.
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Uh, for those of you who don’t know,
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we do offer wealth management services here, uh,
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to our customers at the Village Bank,
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or even if you’re not a customer in the Village Bank
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and just wanna utilize our wealth management services.
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Uh, we have a wonderful team here.
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Um, I would be remiss if I didn’t introduce our CFO, um,
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Eric Bocher, Eric, um, overseas, um,
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our, our wealth management.
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Um, and you’ll get to meet some of the team tonight.
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Uh, social Security and Medicare.
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This is a pre timely topic,
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so we’re really excited that you’re here.
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Um, just some housekeeping rules.
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Again, we have some, um,
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refreshments in the back of the room.
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Um, restrooms are through those back doors.
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And to the right. Um,
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we are videotaping tonight’s, um, event.
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Uh, so there’ll be on our website in a few, uh, weeks.
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Um, and we’ll, we’ll use some vignettes of that as well.
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So if you don’t want to be reported, uh,
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don’t stand in front of the camera.
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By law, I need to let you know that we are videotaping, uh,
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this, this, this event.
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So, uh, we’ll continue
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to have some more learning series throughout this year.
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So, you know, we’ll send them out via
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email, uh, on our website.
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Uh, and just in communications within our branch.
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We are grateful that you are here tonight.
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Uh, so I’m really excited.
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Um, Paul Henry here in the middle.
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Uh, Paul oversees, uh, the day to day and, and, and,
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and sort of runs, uh, our wealth management division.
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And he’s joined, uh, by Bill Canal.
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Uh, will be one of our first speakers.
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And we are lucky enough to have, um,
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Kevin here tonight for Lincoln Financial.
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We’ll do a, a big presentation on, uh,
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the Social Security and Medicare.
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So without further ado, um, I will turn it over.
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Good evening everybody. Thanks for coming.
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What are the unknowables of a retirement journey?
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What can you control fully or partially?
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The pre presentation I’m about to give will review
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what you need to be thinking about
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as you evaluate your retirement readiness.
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The first slide here, I know it’s hard to see
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for people in the back, but the first slide here is the
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retirement equation,
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or at least one of the retirement equations.
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There’s a lot out there. This shows that
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we only have control over some parts
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of the retirement planning, total control over
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how we invest and whether we save
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or spend some control over our earnings
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and how long we work some control over our longevity,
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completely out of our control market.
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Returns and tax
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policy Slide buzz.
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First off, we, we don’t know how long we’re gonna live,
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so we don’t know how long we have to fund our retirement.
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So that’s, that’s an important one.
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This slide shows that
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a married couple age 65 today has certain probabilities
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of living to a certain age, 71%
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to age 85, at least one, again, at least one of the couple.
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44 to 90, 44% for age 90
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and 17%.
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95 we’re living longer. That’s good.
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But we have to fund that longer life.
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So we have to plan for longevity also, if you are,
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it’s a higher percentage if you’re a non-smoker
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in excellent health.
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So this is partially a
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anti-smoking campaign that I’m on here.
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The next slide shows life expectancy probabilities
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for same sex couples.
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For at least one of a female couple, there’s a 52% chance
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that you’ll live to age 90.
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For men, couples, it’s a 35% chance to live to age 90.
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Again, we have to plan for longevity. Next slide, please.
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We have to manage our expectations of the ability to work.
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The slide shows here that
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when asked current work is expectations
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of working till 65, 70 or older.
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70% said they would, 28%
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actually did the median.
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Re median retirement age is expected to be 65,
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but ultimately is shown in this at 62.
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Why is it lower?
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Well, fortunately, you could be laid off
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or your skillset would be possibly diminished.
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You or your spouse could have health problem or disability,
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or you, uh, might receive a early retirement package.
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So again, you may not have complete control
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over when you are actually gonna retire.
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Next slide, please, if
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you can work, will you want to or be able or need to?
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This slide shows that in 20 23, 20
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7% of those aged 65 to 74 were working
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75 and over was 8%.
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Those numbers creep up. Why? ’cause we’re living longer.
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Some people are motivated by wants,
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and some people are motivated by needs.
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The need would be to avoid reducing their nest egg.
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Things are more expensive now,
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or some people just like to work
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and they want to stay active and involved,
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and this is a way to do so.
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Next slide, please. Next slide’s about saving
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and starting this.
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This slide’s about starting early
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and being consistent with our investing strategies.
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This slide shows that if you invested $200 a month
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And from age 25 to 65,
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and you earned 7.25% per year,
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that’s the high portfolio here.
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The late saver who didn’t start till 35,
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but still invested the same amount
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and went from 35 to 65 ends up here.
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The, the early saver an investor, but then stops
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after 35 is also much lower.
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And the next point is the consistent saver,
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but not invested in the markets where there is risk,
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but also historically been good returns ends up low as well
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because they just have had their investments in cash.
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The early and consistent investor,
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investor has the best results.
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There is a cost of waiting and or stopping investing.
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Next slide, please. These are the sources
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of retirement funding.
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Kevin’s gonna talk about social security, which is a source
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of funding for many retirees.
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Some people have pensions, although fewer recently.
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You can take money from a health savings account if
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you have one tax free.
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You can take tax free withdrawals from a 401k Roth
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or an IRA Roth taxable accounts.
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You could get some tax exempt interest,
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but you have to remember that ordinary dividends,
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qualified dividends and realized capital gains
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or are taxable.
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Also, some of your income impacts the percentage
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of your social security that is actually taxed.
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And even worse,
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your Medicare Part B premium can go up if
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your earnings are too high.
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I’m sure Kevin will talk about that in his presentation.
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So retirement funding sources are not created equal.
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Be aware of income taxes
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and additional required Medicare premiums.
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Next slide, please.
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Well, we can’t talk about retirement without talking about
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spending and inflation and how it impacts as you get older,
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you spend money on different things
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and different things have different inflation rates.
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Think of college or healthcare.
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When you get older, you spend more money on healthcare.
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16% on average for those 75
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and over, were only 7% for those aged 35 to 44.
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So you have to have a long-term view
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of spending and inflation.
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Next slide, please. Also,
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spending volatility, right?
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It’s never the same amount year to year
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you might need to replace a roof.
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You may have other things that you have to spend money on.
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So you have to build in the expectation of volatility
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compared to the year before in retirement.
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The slide shows that six in 10 new retirees
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experience spending volatility in the first
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three years of retirement.
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That means 20% per year fluctuates more than 20%.
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So you have to prepare for those spending fluctuations.
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Next slide. This next slide has a lot going on,
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on on it, but really all it means is
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that there is an element of luck to when we retire
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and how we invest below here on the same
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returns over that period in inverse order
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with an average return of 5%.
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But one portfolio had a great start and a bad end.
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This one, one had a bad start
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and a great end who ended up with more money.
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Well, the great start bad end is up here,
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steadily average is here.
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But a bad start really caused a lot
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of problems ran out of that hypothetical amount of money
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between 20 and 25 years.
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So how do we mitigate retiring into declining markets?
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That has to be thought about.
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I think about, you know, we, we talk about the,
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the retirement red zone like five years before
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and five years after the most important years.
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So you have to be paying attention to your portfolio.
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This next slide is a great one I
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love to use with my clients.
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You have to plan to stay invested.
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This slide shows that over the 20 years started
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January 3rd, 2005, in ending December 31st, 2024.
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If you had stayed fully invested in the s
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and p 500, your average returns were 10.4%.
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Pretty good. Those were mostly good years, obviously,
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but if you decided it was time to get out
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and you missed 40, 50,
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or 60 of those days, over 20 years,
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you lost money over that same period.
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You have to plan to stay invested.
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And the interesting point is that seven of the 10 best days
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occurred within two weeks of the 10 worst days.
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We see that seesawing in the market
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down a bunch, up a bunch.
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You may not even get back to level,
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but that update really helps the
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portfolio over the long run.
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Next slide, please. One of the things I try to work
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with my clients is retirement’s not just about money.
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You have to have a plan for what you’re gonna do
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with your time, how you’re gonna stay active.
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So this just so shows you have to have purpose.
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You have to use your time to work, help others stay active,
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socialize with friends and family,
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and foster healthy behaviors.
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There’s an article that I read recently,
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the 10 things No one Tells People about Retirement.
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It was in the financial planning magazine recently.
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Financial Advisor Magazine, sorry, Number one,
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retirement is empty.
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That’s right, there’s nothing there.
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Retirement is a made up manufactured phase of life
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that doesn’t hold or contain anything.
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That means it’s up to retirees to fill it up with the things
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that they value want to do and are important to them.
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Next slide. Please can’t talk about retirement
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without talking about the potential
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for higher expenses in the long run.
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What could that typically be?
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Unfortunately, if you live long enough,
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you may need some form of care, which is very expensive.
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So you have to plan for a possible progression
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of the care needs you may need.
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This says that lifetime probability of needing assistance
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with two or more activities of daily living.
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75% for women, 64% for men.
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I read another article recently that referred
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to an Alzheimer’s Association study.
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The number of people living with
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Alzheimer’s was roughly 6 million in 2020.
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And that’s the us It’s expected to rise
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to 13.85 million by 2060.
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Some other hard kind of sobering facts, 60%
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of caregivers are women.
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One third our daughters,
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and two thirds of those with Alzheimer’s are women.
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So we have to think about long-term care,
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and we have to, as a society, find ways to find the workers
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that are going to, uh, take care of people as they age.
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Next slide, please. Since that was kind of depressing,
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I thought I’d end on a, on a happier note.
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This is the stock market since 1900.
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We’ve been through a lot as a country.
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Two World Wars, great depression, Korean War, Vietnam
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Tech, boom, COVID, we’ve been tested.
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Has it been rough? Yes, it’s rough in various time,
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time periods that you see here, but what else do you see?
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We’re always ultimately up into the right.
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Another reason to stay invested.
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Thank you, Paul, you coming up?
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Uh, thank you. Thank you, bill.
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Um, my, again, my name is Paul Hungary.
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Um, I’m the program manager of Village Wealth Management.
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Just a little disclosure, uh,
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village Wealth Management is a, um, like an arm of the bank.
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We are bank employees,
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but we are representatives, our disclosures there of,
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of LPL Financial
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and LPL Financial is one
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of the biggest financial firms in, in the industry.
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So we, in a way, I feel like
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we have the best of both worlds.
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We’re in this great little community bank,
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but we have the resources of LPL Financial.
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So we can do a lot for our, for our clients.
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So what I wanted to do is talk about, um, you know, taking,
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how do we take the retirement equation
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and apply it to our own life situation,
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and what, what steps do we need to do to get
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through all these different situations?
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So the main point of it is by doing a,
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a personalized detailed financial plan, which shows us
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where we are now, what our goals are moving forward,
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what we need to get there,
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but also incorporating all these issues
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that we say we have some control,
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total control or no control.
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Uh, so first off, longevity, um, again,
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as pill in indicated, you know,
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we don’t know when we’re gonna pass.
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Uh, when we run financial plans, we, uh, run it
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for both clients to live to H 95, right?
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But if someone says, well, you know,
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I have a lot of longevity in my family.
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Well, we’ll up that, but we just use 95 as as the minimum.
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And that being a pretty conservative way to,
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to, uh, to plan.
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And then during retirement years, right?
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We have the retirement goal.
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We have to look at what resources do we have,
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cash flow retirement plans through the employer.
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But what is the ultimate goal we’re trying to get to in
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that circles back to what level of lifestyle
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and what, you know, that clients want to main, you know,
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achieve and maintain throughout,
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throughout their retirement years.
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So we run projections
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and we can show a client, here’s where we are.
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These, this is the path we’re on. Are we on track?
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We’re not. And then that in turn educates the client so
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that they can make better day-to-day decisions if they know
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they’re on track, right?
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They can enjoy life a little bit more, right?
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There are some people who are
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so worried about spending any money,
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and I’ll show them like, you’re, you’re in good shape.
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You’ve done a phenomenal job saving time
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to enjoy the fruits of your labor.
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So it’s really about, you know, developing relationships
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and helping people see what their, what their, uh,
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financial picture looks like.
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The other, uh, balance is working with a couple.
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Oftentimes there’s different points of view, right?
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So you kinda have to bring the two together,
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which can be challenging sometimes.
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Um, so, uh, so saving versus spending.
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What’s our level of lifestyle?
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Uh, then once we see where we’re headed,
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we can get into the asset allocation, right?
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What’s our investment strategy? So it’s twofold.
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One is, what is the, um, risk tolerance, uh, of,
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of the client age, how far they have to go.
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Um, and we use as a starting point,
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we call it like a moderate, moderate type of portfolio.
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60% stocks, 40% bonds.
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You might have heard it, you know, the 60 40.
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Um, so that’s kind of our starting point.
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But then working with clients, we will adjust that up
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or down based on their age and risk tolerance, uh,
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but also what their needs are, right?
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So we saw in, in difficult periods
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of time in the marketplace, right?
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The, um, I’ve had situations where, you know,
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my el you know, elderly clients are like, you know what?
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This is too much for me.
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Like, I don’t wanna be worried about what’s
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going on in the marketplace.
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So we look at, well, how can we scale back their risk,
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but still keep them on, on track for their goals?
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So again, it’s really about developing relationships,
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knowing someone’s situation,
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and be being able to provide a, a like guidance, uh,
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for everything moving forward.
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Uh, you know, as we said, we can’t control, uh,
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market returns, but we can, you know, plan it, plan ahead
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of those, um, getting it back into the retirement component.
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So part of it is getting people to the point where
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they, um, they’re going to work because they want to, not
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because they have to, right?
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And that’s a very empowering position to be in. Now.
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It’s like, hey, people tend to like,
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work better when it’s not forced on them.
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So, um, getting people to that point in time, then once
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that’s established, figuring out, well,
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what’s gonna be our transition strategy?
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’cause once you retire, right, your paycheck’s going away.
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So how are we going to regenerate that paycheck
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through 401k plans?
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And someone has a pension. Social security.
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So seeing what their guaranteed sources are,
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and then filling in the gaps with all the savings
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that they’ve done, that they’ve done over time.
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And then once that’s established, we have to plan for the,
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um, uh, uncertain events, right?
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Um, health issues.
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Um, we have homes to, to upgrade.
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Um, buying a new, I’ve had people needing
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to buy a new car recently.
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00:20:19.485 –> 00:20:21.285
Cars of $50,000, right?
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00:20:21.665 –> 00:20:25.125
So how do we fund buying a car, taking money out
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of a portfolio to buy a, you know, a depreciating asset?
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So figuring out what’s the best way to do that.
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00:20:31.105 –> 00:20:32.805
And, uh, one thing I always tell clients,
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it’s not black and white.
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It’s not all or nothing.
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00:20:36.115 –> 00:20:40.205
Like we can touch on a d number of different sources to,
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to fund this goal.
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00:20:41.545 –> 00:20:45.885
Um, for example, if we have a, a portfolio that is, um,
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generating dividends
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and income that we’re reinvesting in the portfolio,
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00:20:50.785 –> 00:20:52.565
we can like kick that to the client,
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uh, on an ongoing basis.
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So there’s different ways to, to accomplish these goals.
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Um, then the, the, the biggest
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one we talked about is the long-term care issue, right?
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So we know that the odds
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of a couple needing long-term care is, is well over 50%.
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Now, we talked about longevity, uh, Alzheimer’s.
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Um, the long-term care component is the hardest part of,
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of being, of doing financial planning
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and helping people along.
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’cause it, it’s very emotional.
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You would, you talk about it, the, the idea
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of going into a nursing home.
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It’s, it’s overwhelming, right?
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Um, many people, they just try
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to avoid the, the, the, the discussion altogether, right?
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And even if you’ve done good planning, so example, my, uh,
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parents are 92, 91.
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My dad’s having health issues, and me
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and my siblings are, you know, we, I’ve done the planning
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for them being the advisor, right?
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00:21:53.325 –> 00:21:54.725
So I’ve done the work. Um,
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but they’re, they’re stubborn, right?
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I’m not sure, I’m sure that’s not a surprise
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for most people, but they’re very stubborn.
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The thought of giving up independence,
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having someone coming into the home is a challenge.
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So us in the background,
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we’re doing, getting everything aligned.
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We’re making the phone calls, getting the healthcare lined
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up for if and when they need it.
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’cause we don’t know, uh,
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and we don’t wanna wait till it’s too late.
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00:22:16.925 –> 00:22:19.205
’cause they, you know, they keep putting the blocks on us,
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like everything we try to do, like, no,
444
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no, no, we’ll be fine.
445
00:22:22.345 –> 00:22:23.525
And they’re, they’re not gonna be.
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00:22:23.625 –> 00:22:26.405
So we have a lot of, you know, it’s just so emotional
447
00:22:26.405 –> 00:22:28.765
and hard, hard to get people over
448
00:22:28.765 –> 00:22:29.805
the hump for, for that type.
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And I’m sure everyone in this room has had some,
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00:22:32.045 –> 00:22:33.405
some type of experience we’ve had.
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So, uh, you know, to kind of like wrap it all together, uh,
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doing a really deep dive financial plan
453
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and analysis, figuring out
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what our projections are, where we’re headed.
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00:22:45.985 –> 00:22:47.445
And again, that’s the guidepost
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to help help us make better decisions.
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00:22:50.025 –> 00:22:53.325
Not emotional decisions. Uh, again, market’s tough.
458
00:22:53.325 –> 00:22:56.885
People were nervous 11 weeks ago. What was going on?
459
00:22:57.665 –> 00:23:01.605
Um, that, uh, what, what, what did, what did, uh,
460
00:23:01.605 –> 00:23:04.085
Trump call it again, liberation Day, right?
461
00:23:04.115 –> 00:23:07.285
That was 11 weeks ago, right? Market dropped like 20%.
462
00:23:07.615 –> 00:23:09.205
We’ve already almost recovered all that.
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00:23:09.265 –> 00:23:11.325
So things are, are more and more volatile over time.
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So having a good plan in place has helped us, uh,
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uh, navigate our way through.
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00:23:16.825 –> 00:23:19.965
So thank you for your time. Uh, Kevin, it’s up to you now.
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00:23:29.445 –> 00:23:32.055
Good afternoon, good evening. Uh, grateful to be here.
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Again. My name is Kevin Flynn.
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I work with Lincoln and I have the dubious honor of going
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through this lovely content
471
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with you all tonight with Smiling Faces.
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00:23:40.675 –> 00:23:43.135
So thrilled to go through Social Security and Medicare.
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00:23:43.205 –> 00:23:46.725
Here we go. Um, so again, I love this conversation
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00:23:46.785 –> 00:23:48.765
and these topics for two separate reasons.
475
00:23:48.865 –> 00:23:51.605
Number one is that we’re phenomenal procrastinators.
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00:23:51.625 –> 00:23:53.485
And sometimes we don’t know what we don’t know.
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00:23:54.025 –> 00:23:56.245
But I would say we all have a story, right?
478
00:23:56.245 –> 00:24:00.045
Social security is very situational in nature, right?
479
00:24:00.045 –> 00:24:01.685
It’s not, it’s not a cup of coffee,
480
00:24:01.685 –> 00:24:03.205
it’s my cup of coffee, right?
481
00:24:03.445 –> 00:24:04.525
It’s very, very personal
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00:24:04.855 –> 00:24:07.885
where I would say Medicare is very factual in nature.
483
00:24:08.065 –> 00:24:10.805
So my goal, my hope tonight is to try and break down
484
00:24:10.865 –> 00:24:14.165
and simplify the various elements of Medicare.
485
00:24:15.025 –> 00:24:16.325
But first what we’re gonna do is we’re
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00:24:16.325 –> 00:24:17.365
gonna talk about social security.
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00:24:17.545 –> 00:24:19.965
And with this, I’d like to try and spend about 20
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00:24:20.105 –> 00:24:22.605
or so minutes on Social Security, about 20
489
00:24:22.605 –> 00:24:23.765
or so minutes on Medicare.
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00:24:23.865 –> 00:24:24.965
Try and give you the high points.
491
00:24:25.065 –> 00:24:28.685
But really my biggest ask for you all, um, is
492
00:24:28.685 –> 00:24:29.845
to continue the conversation.
493
00:24:30.185 –> 00:24:32.765
You have some fine individuals here at Village Wealth
494
00:24:32.765 –> 00:24:35.845
that can help you go deeper, put together the plan, uh,
495
00:24:35.845 –> 00:24:37.725
that Paul and Bill were speaking so passionately about.
496
00:24:38.075 –> 00:24:39.725
That is my biggest ask. Okay?
497
00:24:40.385 –> 00:24:42.925
Uh, before I jump into the presentation, I always like
498
00:24:42.925 –> 00:24:44.005
to kick things off and have a
499
00:24:44.005 –> 00:24:45.085
little bit of fun with a story.
500
00:24:45.545 –> 00:24:48.205
Uh, is anyone here familiar with a gentleman by the name
501
00:24:48.205 –> 00:24:50.125
of Timothy Bowers?
502
00:24:50.225 –> 00:24:52.725
Any, anyone familiar with this gentleman heard his story?
503
00:24:53.065 –> 00:24:54.805
All right, I’m seeing some nods. No. So here we go.
504
00:24:55.385 –> 00:24:58.645
Uh, Timothy Bowers was a pharmaceutical sales representative
505
00:24:58.745 –> 00:25:00.485
his entire career, okay?
506
00:25:00.505 –> 00:25:03.205
He was not married. He had, uh, he had no children.
507
00:25:03.345 –> 00:25:05.565
He ultimately lived his job. Okay?
508
00:25:06.145 –> 00:25:07.605
Um, at the age of 62,
509
00:25:07.605 –> 00:25:09.805
Timothy gets a call from his boss saying,
510
00:25:09.835 –> 00:25:10.885
come on into my office.
511
00:25:10.985 –> 00:25:14.125
Sit down. We need to have a little chat again.
512
00:25:14.125 –> 00:25:15.285
Timothy was 62 years old.
513
00:25:15.305 –> 00:25:17.245
See some smiles, some nods, uh, shaking here.
514
00:25:17.245 –> 00:25:19.005
So you know where I’m going. As it turns out,
515
00:25:19.005 –> 00:25:21.565
as a story goes, Timothy’s company was downsizing
516
00:25:22.705 –> 00:25:23.845
and they were letting him go.
517
00:25:24.745 –> 00:25:28.645
So here Timothy sits 62 years old asking himself the
518
00:25:28.805 –> 00:25:30.325
question, what’s my plan?
519
00:25:30.615 –> 00:25:32.325
Right? Am I hireable? Am I marketable?
520
00:25:32.345 –> 00:25:34.445
Can I stay in the same profession, change professions?
521
00:25:34.475 –> 00:25:36.805
What am I gonna do? Now, of course,
522
00:25:36.805 –> 00:25:38.085
this happens on a Friday, right?
523
00:25:38.085 –> 00:25:39.365
To eliminate confrontation.
524
00:25:39.365 –> 00:25:43.245
Timothy takes the entire weekend to conjure up his plan.
525
00:25:43.865 –> 00:25:45.325
Monday morning, strolls around,
526
00:25:45.345 –> 00:25:47.045
he walks into his local bank in Ohio.
527
00:25:47.045 –> 00:25:48.565
That’s where the story heals from.
528
00:25:48.955 –> 00:25:51.325
Timothy walks up to the teller window, hands, a teller,
529
00:25:51.485 –> 00:25:54.245
a slip of paper that says, this is a bank robbery all,
530
00:25:54.325 –> 00:25:56.005
I can’t make this story up, okay?
531
00:25:56.425 –> 00:25:57.925
The slip of paper said, I want you
532
00:25:57.925 –> 00:26:01.005
to hand me four $20 bills, right?
533
00:26:01.005 –> 00:26:04.205
80 bucks. Now, as you’re probably aware, Timothy, uh, uh,
534
00:26:04.205 –> 00:26:07.085
the teller was trained to comply with Timothy’s request.
535
00:26:07.765 –> 00:26:09.085
I love your face right now. You’re like, what?
536
00:26:09.085 –> 00:26:12.085
How did he do this? Uh, tellers were, uh, uh, trained
537
00:26:12.105 –> 00:26:13.285
to comply with his request
538
00:26:13.325 –> 00:26:15.445
to give Timothy the $80 to the front door.
539
00:26:15.445 –> 00:26:18.965
He goes, where there just happened to be a security guard.
540
00:26:19.195 –> 00:26:22.205
Timothy put his, puts his hands out, says, congratulations,
541
00:26:22.265 –> 00:26:23.565
you just foiled the bank robbery.
542
00:26:24.645 –> 00:26:25.965
Security guard didn’t know what was going on.
543
00:26:25.965 –> 00:26:27.885
Long story short, they take Timothy into custody.
544
00:26:29.275 –> 00:26:31.445
Does anyone wanna hazard a guess as to
545
00:26:31.445 –> 00:26:34.205
how many years in prison Mr. Bowers was sentenced to?
546
00:26:34.205 –> 00:26:35.325
And please don’t guess 20.
547
00:26:35.325 –> 00:26:37.165
That always seems to be the popular answer.
548
00:26:37.915 –> 00:26:42.805
Anybody Life, no love the participation. Thank you.
549
00:26:44.835 –> 00:26:46.885
It’s not zero, it’s between zero and life.
550
00:26:49.555 –> 00:26:54.325
Anybody 10? No. How old did I say Timothy was?
551
00:26:55.585 –> 00:26:57.725
No three.
552
00:26:59.585 –> 00:27:00.685
Can you guys believe this?
553
00:27:01.835 –> 00:27:04.245
This guy did the research to find out
554
00:27:04.245 –> 00:27:07.005
what a first time petty bank theft robbery would get.
555
00:27:07.025 –> 00:27:10.245
And it was three years in prison. So what did he get?
556
00:27:11.435 –> 00:27:13.965
Free room and board free healthcare.
557
00:27:14.515 –> 00:27:16.165
This guy got a hot in a cot in
558
00:27:16.165 –> 00:27:17.405
a roommate for three years, right?
559
00:27:17.405 –> 00:27:21.245
But the funny thing is, if you Google, she loves the story.
560
00:27:21.245 –> 00:27:24.405
That’s great. If you google a retirement income plan
561
00:27:24.405 –> 00:27:27.205
that comes with mugshots, this story will pop up.
562
00:27:27.275 –> 00:27:29.525
Alright? And funny again, I can’t make this up.
563
00:27:30.065 –> 00:27:32.685
Um, when you read the story, if you read the article,
564
00:27:33.155 –> 00:27:34.165
when Timothy was
565
00:27:34.165 –> 00:27:36.565
before the judge, he actually asked the judge
566
00:27:36.625 –> 00:27:39.605
to sentence him to prison for three years.
567
00:27:39.665 –> 00:27:40.885
He said, Timothy, help me understand.
568
00:27:40.885 –> 00:27:42.165
Why do you wanna go to prison for three years?
569
00:27:42.865 –> 00:27:44.205
He said, unfortunately, judge,
570
00:27:44.405 –> 00:27:46.205
I didn’t take the advice that was given to me.
571
00:27:46.395 –> 00:27:48.845
This is not the plan that I have for myself,
572
00:27:49.185 –> 00:27:51.085
but it’s the only plan that’s available to me.
573
00:27:51.785 –> 00:27:54.685
And I promise you, when I get outta prison, right, I’ll have
574
00:27:55.605 –> 00:27:57.165
Medicare eligible at 65,
575
00:27:57.735 –> 00:27:59.725
he’ll be getting partial social security.
576
00:27:59.745 –> 00:28:00.965
And I promise you, judge, you’ll
577
00:28:00.965 –> 00:28:02.085
never hear from me ever again.
578
00:28:03.065 –> 00:28:05.325
And that’s exactly what happened.
579
00:28:06.425 –> 00:28:08.445
So I share that with you for two reasons.
580
00:28:08.445 –> 00:28:10.725
Number one is, you know, we don’t plan to fail.
581
00:28:10.725 –> 00:28:12.565
We, you know, we don’t plan to fail. We fail to plan.
582
00:28:12.705 –> 00:28:15.565
We right? We’re for, for we’re phenomenal procrastinators.
583
00:28:16.135 –> 00:28:18.365
Again, my biggest ask is continue the conversation.
584
00:28:18.525 –> 00:28:21.565
’cause I don’t want anyone here to be like Timothy Bowers.
585
00:28:21.565 –> 00:28:22.725
Alright, here we go. Next slide.
586
00:28:23.025 –> 00:28:24.805
So with social security, we’re gonna talk about the common
587
00:28:25.085 –> 00:28:27.005
challenges, the status of social security, some
588
00:28:27.005 –> 00:28:28.005
of the filing ages.
589
00:28:28.185 –> 00:28:31.085
My goal is to try and walk through what are the benefits
590
00:28:31.085 –> 00:28:34.325
and eligibility for spouses, divorced spouses,
591
00:28:34.365 –> 00:28:35.965
widowed spouses, and really working
592
00:28:36.065 –> 00:28:37.845
and collecting at the exact same time.
593
00:28:37.845 –> 00:28:39.325
Those are the biggest questions
594
00:28:39.715 –> 00:28:42.405
that I get asked when we talk about social security, uh,
595
00:28:42.405 –> 00:28:44.325
and how it ties into your overall retirement income plan.
596
00:28:44.325 –> 00:28:46.445
Next slide, please. So again,
597
00:28:46.445 –> 00:28:47.765
your your retirement timetable.
598
00:28:47.765 –> 00:28:48.805
We won’t spend a lot of time on this.
599
00:28:48.805 –> 00:28:50.845
We have your retirement continuum. Please keep going.
600
00:28:52.065 –> 00:28:54.565
So your top retirement concerns, I think Paul
601
00:28:54.625 –> 00:28:56.645
and Bill did a phenomenal job talking about this
602
00:28:56.675 –> 00:28:59.325
with respect to, you know, changes to our economy,
603
00:28:59.705 –> 00:29:02.085
not having enough to live on paying my bills,
604
00:29:02.375 –> 00:29:04.685
unforeseen healthcare expenses, that’s a big one.
605
00:29:04.835 –> 00:29:07.045
Running outta money, et cetera, et cetera. Next slide.
606
00:29:07.705 –> 00:29:10.645
Um, but social security is so much more
607
00:29:11.955 –> 00:29:14.205
than just a monthly paycheck.
608
00:29:14.625 –> 00:29:18.485
You get predetermined lifetime income payments, okay?
609
00:29:18.795 –> 00:29:22.085
That has a cost of living adjustment or a cola, if you will.
610
00:29:22.345 –> 00:29:24.685
And in my humble opinion, the biggest hidden gem
611
00:29:25.305 –> 00:29:26.885
within social security is a
612
00:29:27.085 –> 00:29:28.125
survivor benefit that’s available.
613
00:29:28.125 –> 00:29:29.525
And we’ll talk about that as we cascade
614
00:29:29.525 –> 00:29:30.645
through the presentation.
615
00:29:30.645 –> 00:29:33.005
Next slide please. So again, the current status
616
00:29:33.025 –> 00:29:35.245
of social security, again, probably no surprise.
617
00:29:35.745 –> 00:29:39.125
Um, next slide. That demographic demographics, excuse me,
618
00:29:39.145 –> 00:29:42.765
are threatening the long term viability of social security.
619
00:29:42.775 –> 00:29:45.805
Fewer workers are paying into the system just following the
620
00:29:45.805 –> 00:29:47.525
baby boomer generation, right?
621
00:29:47.975 –> 00:29:50.285
Along those lines, it is expected.
622
00:29:50.445 –> 00:29:51.645
A lot of questions come up with,
623
00:29:51.645 –> 00:29:53.245
is social security gonna be there for me?
624
00:29:53.695 –> 00:29:54.765
Right? I’m sure raise hands
625
00:29:54.765 –> 00:29:56.165
how many people feel the same way, right?
626
00:29:56.725 –> 00:29:59.405
Probably quite a few of you. There have been a number
627
00:29:59.465 –> 00:30:01.845
of proposals that are out there, okay?
628
00:30:01.985 –> 00:30:04.525
It is expected that by 2035,
629
00:30:04.645 –> 00:30:07.005
I think it’s more like 20 34, 20 33,
630
00:30:07.515 –> 00:30:10.165
that the Social Security Trust fund reserves
631
00:30:10.475 –> 00:30:11.485
will be depleted.
632
00:30:11.495 –> 00:30:14.365
We’ve already tapped into the Social Security
633
00:30:14.365 –> 00:30:15.605
Trust fund reserves.
634
00:30:15.715 –> 00:30:18.485
It’s expected by, again, early 2030s
635
00:30:18.485 –> 00:30:20.805
that those Social Security Trust fund reserves will be
636
00:30:20.805 –> 00:30:24.405
depleted and current individuals on social security
637
00:30:24.955 –> 00:30:27.645
will receive roughly 80% of their benefit.
638
00:30:28.075 –> 00:30:30.685
Alright? I don’t passionately believe it’s gonna go away,
639
00:30:31.105 –> 00:30:33.005
but I think maybe for my kids’ generation,
640
00:30:33.125 –> 00:30:35.485
I still don’t think it’s gonna impact me quite candidly.
641
00:30:35.485 –> 00:30:38.125
And I’m almost 50, don’t let this young face
642
00:30:38.145 –> 00:30:39.485
and a clean haircut fool you.
643
00:30:39.565 –> 00:30:40.925
I am allowed out on a school night
644
00:30:40.925 –> 00:30:42.965
and do have permission for my mother to be here.
645
00:30:42.965 –> 00:30:44.245
Just so you all know that, okay?
646
00:30:44.665 –> 00:30:46.405
Uh, but there’s a number of different reforms
647
00:30:46.405 –> 00:30:47.925
that are on the table with respect
648
00:30:47.925 –> 00:30:50.165
to increasing the full retirement age
649
00:30:50.265 –> 00:30:53.325
or delaying the earliest age that you can file.
650
00:30:54.065 –> 00:30:56.605
The biggest one that I think has the most legs
651
00:30:56.625 –> 00:31:00.925
to it is increasing or eliminating altogether.
652
00:31:01.105 –> 00:31:02.125
The wage cap.
653
00:31:02.435 –> 00:31:04.445
Nodding your head, perhaps you’ve seen this, right?
654
00:31:04.545 –> 00:31:09.285
So right now in 2025, we pa we cap out in terms
655
00:31:09.285 –> 00:31:13.045
of paying FICA taxes at around roughly $170,000.
656
00:31:14.025 –> 00:31:15.925
So highly compensated individuals
657
00:31:15.925 –> 00:31:18.485
that are making more than $170,000,
658
00:31:18.795 –> 00:31:20.005
they don’t pay any FICA taxes.
659
00:31:20.555 –> 00:31:21.965
They’re not paying into the system.
660
00:31:22.545 –> 00:31:24.965
So the thought is, if we were to increase that limit,
661
00:31:25.065 –> 00:31:28.325
or maybe have a tiered system, so it might be phased out.
662
00:31:28.325 –> 00:31:31.165
So okay, fine, we pay FICA taxes up to 200 K.
663
00:31:31.555 –> 00:31:33.725
It’s phased out to say 400 K.
664
00:31:34.025 –> 00:31:37.645
If you make over $400,000 FICA taxes kicks back in.
665
00:31:38.105 –> 00:31:40.245
You guys follow me, right? There’s number
666
00:31:40.265 –> 00:31:42.245
of different proposals that are on the system.
667
00:31:42.715 –> 00:31:46.285
Nothing has yet been set in stone, I believe.
668
00:31:46.315 –> 00:31:47.645
Just my humble opinion.
669
00:31:47.735 –> 00:31:49.085
It’ll be at the bottom of the nine,
670
00:31:49.085 –> 00:31:52.885
two out two on when they need to make a decision.
671
00:31:52.985 –> 00:31:56.565
But I really don’t see anybody on either side of the aisle
672
00:31:57.715 –> 00:31:59.085
getting rid of social security.
673
00:31:59.375 –> 00:32:01.965
Don’t see it happening again, will it affect me?
674
00:32:01.965 –> 00:32:04.245
Or maybe my children’s generation? Probably.
675
00:32:04.545 –> 00:32:06.405
But current individuals that are on it,
676
00:32:06.705 –> 00:32:07.925
it will not impact you.
677
00:32:08.435 –> 00:32:09.885
Okay, next slide please.
678
00:32:10.945 –> 00:32:12.845
So again, some social security vocabulary.
679
00:32:12.865 –> 00:32:14.405
We have our early retirement age,
680
00:32:14.405 –> 00:32:16.565
which we’ll talk about your FRA
681
00:32:16.585 –> 00:32:18.005
or your full retirement age,
682
00:32:18.005 –> 00:32:20.565
obviously predetermined based on the year in
683
00:32:20.565 –> 00:32:21.645
which you were born, right?
684
00:32:21.705 –> 00:32:24.565
I’d say most people here, it’s gonna be between 66 and 67
685
00:32:25.065 –> 00:32:27.485
and a delayed retirement age, believe it
686
00:32:27.485 –> 00:32:29.445
or not, social security pays you to wait, right?
687
00:32:30.065 –> 00:32:31.965
Um, we already talked about the cola
688
00:32:32.025 –> 00:32:35.605
and then your p your primary insurance amount.
689
00:32:35.745 –> 00:32:38.805
By definition that is the monthly benefit
690
00:32:38.805 –> 00:32:41.645
that you’re entitled to receive upon attainment
691
00:32:41.865 –> 00:32:44.045
of your full retirement age.
692
00:32:44.275 –> 00:32:47.005
Next slide please. So just following along within
693
00:32:47.005 –> 00:32:50.725
that continuum, if you file early, you can absolutely do so,
694
00:32:50.745 –> 00:32:54.325
but you are permanently reducing your benefit
695
00:32:54.425 –> 00:32:57.285
to roughly 75% if you do so at age 62.
696
00:32:57.675 –> 00:33:00.925
Alright? Again, we’re gonna, uh, uh, hypothesize
697
00:33:00.925 –> 00:33:03.205
or assume that our full retirement age is 67
698
00:33:03.625 –> 00:33:05.965
and then again you get paid 8% a year.
699
00:33:05.965 –> 00:33:07.165
Where else can you get 8%?
700
00:33:07.225 –> 00:33:08.485
Now granted it’s only for three
701
00:33:08.485 –> 00:33:11.365
or four years depending on your full retirement age,
702
00:33:11.365 –> 00:33:13.365
but that could be meaningful, right?
703
00:33:13.365 –> 00:33:15.045
So let’s just say for the sake of the argument,
704
00:33:15.145 –> 00:33:17.045
my full retirement age is 67.
705
00:33:17.785 –> 00:33:21.285
My monthly benefit based on my work history is $2,000.
706
00:33:22.825 –> 00:33:25.365
If I file early, I’m permanently
707
00:33:26.805 –> 00:33:28.565
reducing my benefit down to 1500 bucks.
708
00:33:28.905 –> 00:33:32.485
And the only way I can get a raise is through the cola,
709
00:33:32.805 –> 00:33:36.205
a cost of living adjustment, which historically is
710
00:33:36.205 –> 00:33:38.005
around 1.5 to 2% annually.
711
00:33:38.435 –> 00:33:43.165
Okay? Conversely, if I delay my benefit out to age 70,
712
00:33:43.585 –> 00:33:46.445
that’s round figures $2,500, right?
713
00:33:46.505 –> 00:33:50.205
So 1500 at 62 2000 at 67
714
00:33:50.825 –> 00:33:53.685
and call it 2,500 at, uh, at age 70.
715
00:33:54.025 –> 00:33:56.205
And there’s a wide host of all scenarios.
716
00:33:56.215 –> 00:33:59.885
Again, I mentioned social security is situational in nature
717
00:33:59.945 –> 00:34:02.205
and there’s a monthly incremental benefit
718
00:34:02.755 –> 00:34:07.085
that will bring you from 75% all the way up to a hundred
719
00:34:07.595 –> 00:34:10.125
upon your attainment of full retirement age.
720
00:34:10.555 –> 00:34:11.885
Okay, next slide please.
721
00:34:12.705 –> 00:34:14.685
So this is essentially just showing kind
722
00:34:14.685 –> 00:34:17.525
of the breakeven point of the crossover point, right?
723
00:34:18.025 –> 00:34:22.125
Um, I can tell you exactly the day that you should file
724
00:34:22.145 –> 00:34:23.245
for your social security benefit.
725
00:34:23.345 –> 00:34:26.485
If you’ll tell me what, oh look, you gonna live
726
00:34:27.505 –> 00:34:29.485
or your expiration date is,
727
00:34:29.485 –> 00:34:31.805
my mom affectionately refers to it, so to speak.
728
00:34:32.905 –> 00:34:35.085
You know, at the end of the day it’s
729
00:34:35.085 –> 00:34:37.165
around high seventies, low eighties.
730
00:34:37.225 –> 00:34:39.165
If you have longevity in your family
731
00:34:39.705 –> 00:34:41.925
and you’re gonna be living later on, you know,
732
00:34:41.925 –> 00:34:44.605
in life along those lines, it might make sense to foster
733
00:34:44.995 –> 00:34:47.605
that delayed retirement credit strategy
734
00:34:47.705 –> 00:34:48.885
as the purpose of the slide.
735
00:34:48.885 –> 00:34:51.965
Next slide please. Again, your decision,
736
00:34:52.365 –> 00:34:54.565
probably no surprise, will de will depend
737
00:34:54.565 –> 00:34:56.045
upon a couple different things.
738
00:34:56.625 –> 00:34:59.125
My personal opinion is the top two, right?
739
00:34:59.305 –> 00:35:02.285
How healthy are you? Okay, can you continue to work?
740
00:35:02.625 –> 00:35:05.085
And what’s your life expectancy again, based on,
741
00:35:05.135 –> 00:35:06.725
based on your family, you know, your,
742
00:35:07.245 –> 00:35:08.285
a history along those lines.
743
00:35:08.755 –> 00:35:10.645
Believe it or not, I didn’t share this on one
744
00:35:10.645 –> 00:35:13.805
of the previous slides, but roughly 50% of individuals
745
00:35:14.615 –> 00:35:16.605
don’t consult with someone like Paul or Bill.
746
00:35:16.605 –> 00:35:17.925
They go direct to social security
747
00:35:18.265 –> 00:35:19.565
and file at a reduced benefit.
748
00:35:20.075 –> 00:35:22.085
Alright? Two thirds of individuals don’t wait
749
00:35:22.085 –> 00:35:23.365
until full retirement age.
750
00:35:24.185 –> 00:35:25.845
And I passionately believe it’s
751
00:35:25.845 –> 00:35:27.365
because of one of those two factors,
752
00:35:28.425 –> 00:35:29.805
or believe it or not, it’s a burden.
753
00:35:29.825 –> 00:35:31.765
The hand versus two in the bush mentality.
754
00:35:31.765 –> 00:35:32.885
They don’t trust the government.
755
00:35:32.945 –> 00:35:34.845
I’m just gonna take what’s, what’s given to me
756
00:35:35.145 –> 00:35:37.685
and I’ll worry about the rest later on down the line, right?
757
00:35:37.945 –> 00:35:40.605
That’s what I find most people do. Next slide please.
758
00:35:41.305 –> 00:35:42.645
So again, life expectancy.
759
00:35:42.645 –> 00:35:44.845
Again, these two fine gentlemen talked a lot about it.
760
00:35:45.065 –> 00:35:48.725
Um, I would just say that the oldest person, I guess, we’ll,
761
00:35:48.725 –> 00:35:49.965
we’ll throw it out, out to the audience
762
00:35:49.965 –> 00:35:51.165
here, a couple things.
763
00:35:51.165 –> 00:35:53.885
Number one, how many of you have, uh, parents of people
764
00:35:53.885 –> 00:35:56.525
that you know, aunts, uncles, relatives, et cetera,
765
00:35:56.745 –> 00:35:59.445
in their nineties slash hundreds, right?
766
00:35:59.765 –> 00:36:03.245
A few. So how many people are, who wants to take a guess as
767
00:36:03.245 –> 00:36:05.325
to who’s the oldest person in the world?
768
00:36:05.915 –> 00:36:10.885
What number would you put on them? Very close. One 17.
769
00:36:11.545 –> 00:36:16.045
The oldest person in the United States is close.
770
00:36:16.065 –> 00:36:17.885
One 13. So you’re right there.
771
00:36:17.885 –> 00:36:19.765
Alright, so I read an article in, uh,
772
00:36:19.765 –> 00:36:22.125
I think it was national geographical a while ago that was,
773
00:36:22.185 –> 00:36:24.885
you know, kind of speculating that with, you know,
774
00:36:24.885 –> 00:36:27.085
healthcare being the way that it is, et cetera,
775
00:36:27.085 –> 00:36:30.005
an individual born today can make it to 150, right?
776
00:36:31.195 –> 00:36:34.525
Yeah, exactly. So I joke and it, and I say, if you gasp
777
00:36:34.525 –> 00:36:36.885
and think that’s depressing, okay?
778
00:36:36.885 –> 00:36:38.085
Just wait until the 100
779
00:36:38.105 –> 00:36:40.005
and 20-year-old kids come to move back home with you.
780
00:36:40.265 –> 00:36:43.565
All right? So the bottom line here is we just got a plan.
781
00:36:43.985 –> 00:36:45.045
All right, next slide please.
782
00:36:45.705 –> 00:36:47.245
So knowing your benefits, next slide.
783
00:36:47.545 –> 00:36:49.445
So there’s a few different ways to learn about your benefit.
784
00:36:49.665 –> 00:36:52.285
The easiest is through ssa.gov.
785
00:36:52.425 –> 00:36:54.645
If you have not yet enrolled here,
786
00:36:55.095 –> 00:36:57.085
trust me when I tell you it’s the government,
787
00:36:57.085 –> 00:36:58.245
they know who you are.
788
00:36:58.245 –> 00:37:01.365
They’re gonna be asking you very personalized questions
789
00:37:01.745 –> 00:37:03.045
to confirm that it is you.
790
00:37:03.665 –> 00:37:05.285
If you are over age 60,
791
00:37:05.285 –> 00:37:07.165
you’re gonna receive a statement every year.
792
00:37:07.225 –> 00:37:10.285
If you’re under age 60, it’s every five years.
793
00:37:10.985 –> 00:37:13.205
Or you can always call and request a statement as well too.
794
00:37:13.205 –> 00:37:16.205
Next slide. This is what a sample statement looks like.
795
00:37:16.225 –> 00:37:18.085
We can skip over that just for the sake of time,
796
00:37:18.145 –> 00:37:20.045
how your benefits are determined very quickly.
797
00:37:20.045 –> 00:37:22.805
They’re taking a look at a very comprehensive formula
798
00:37:23.795 –> 00:37:24.885
most people take a look at.
799
00:37:24.955 –> 00:37:27.285
They say, ah, it’s just my last three or my best five
800
00:37:27.305 –> 00:37:28.605
or something along those lines.
801
00:37:28.655 –> 00:37:31.205
Trust me when I tell you it is so much more comprehensive
802
00:37:31.945 –> 00:37:34.685
and that they’re looking your highest 35 years
803
00:37:34.685 –> 00:37:36.365
between the ages of 22
804
00:37:36.905 –> 00:37:40.605
and 62, adding all those years on up, dividing
805
00:37:40.625 –> 00:37:43.245
by a factor in getting what’s called your average index
806
00:37:43.245 –> 00:37:46.325
monthly earnings, which turns into next slide.
807
00:37:46.795 –> 00:37:48.605
Your primary insurance amount.
808
00:37:49.165 –> 00:37:51.285
I just kind of highlight this is a little outdated,
809
00:37:51.385 –> 00:37:55.045
but the maximum benefit is probably closer to $4,000.
810
00:37:55.225 –> 00:37:58.925
Now the average social security benefit is
811
00:37:58.925 –> 00:38:00.405
around 17, $1,800.
812
00:38:00.405 –> 00:38:04.125
Next slide. So can you, can you work after age 62?
813
00:38:04.885 –> 00:38:07.005
Absolutely, yes. It can only help.
814
00:38:07.145 –> 00:38:08.645
It cannot hurt your benefit.
815
00:38:09.155 –> 00:38:12.285
Essentially what can happen is the years that you continue
816
00:38:12.305 –> 00:38:16.645
to work beyond age 62 could possibly result in having some
817
00:38:16.825 –> 00:38:20.325
poorer, uh, some poor, I guess not poorer, some poor years
818
00:38:20.425 –> 00:38:22.165
or maybe years that you did not work.
819
00:38:22.745 –> 00:38:25.925
Uh, be reflected or recalculated into your overall equation.
820
00:38:25.995 –> 00:38:28.605
Just helping your benefit, not hurting your benefit.
821
00:38:28.915 –> 00:38:31.565
Next slide. Um, working
822
00:38:31.665 –> 00:38:33.485
and collecting at the exact same time.
823
00:38:33.555 –> 00:38:36.685
This is a big one. People are saying, you know what Kevin,
824
00:38:36.825 –> 00:38:37.925
I’m getting a little tired.
825
00:38:38.245 –> 00:38:40.485
I want to maybe go and work part-time
826
00:38:40.585 –> 00:38:42.165
and start collecting benefits early.
827
00:38:42.425 –> 00:38:45.725
Can I work and collect my benefits?
828
00:38:45.745 –> 00:38:49.725
The answer is yes with an asterisk. Okay?
829
00:38:49.745 –> 00:38:53.725
It really depends upon where are you with respect
830
00:38:53.845 –> 00:38:55.645
to your retirement timeline,
831
00:38:55.645 –> 00:38:57.245
your retirement timetable if you will.
832
00:38:57.275 –> 00:38:58.965
Alright? So there’s a couple numbers
833
00:38:58.965 –> 00:39:00.805
that you’re seeing on the left hand side there.
834
00:39:01.465 –> 00:39:05.935
If you have not attained the year that you, uh,
835
00:39:05.935 –> 00:39:07.695
that you turn full retirement age.
836
00:39:07.765 –> 00:39:10.735
Alright, so let’s just say my full retirement age is age 67.
837
00:39:11.355 –> 00:39:14.015
I’m working in collecting at s age 64, right?
838
00:39:14.175 –> 00:39:16.615
I have not yet reached the year
839
00:39:16.615 –> 00:39:21.215
that I turn full retirement age, I can make $22,320.
840
00:39:22.005 –> 00:39:26.295
Okay? If I make above that limit, I’ll have $1 withheld
841
00:39:26.295 –> 00:39:29.495
for every $2 above that value.
842
00:39:29.765 –> 00:39:32.375
Alright? So you could have some social security earnings
843
00:39:32.375 –> 00:39:35.175
being withheld from you along those lines, okay?
844
00:39:35.915 –> 00:39:39.775
The year that you turn full retirement age,
845
00:39:40.555 –> 00:39:41.655
you can make a little bit more.
846
00:39:41.715 –> 00:39:45.175
So, for example, for me, the year that I turned 67,
847
00:39:45.715 –> 00:39:47.935
and I’ll disclose to you all that I was born on Halloween.
848
00:39:48.095 –> 00:39:49.855
I don’t know if I was a trick
849
00:39:49.855 –> 00:39:51.015
or treat, you gotta ask my mom.
850
00:39:51.915 –> 00:39:53.735
It was maybe a little bit of both, perhaps, I don’t know.
851
00:39:54.115 –> 00:39:56.295
Um, so from January to September,
852
00:39:57.315 –> 00:39:58.855
it doesn’t include the month
853
00:39:58.855 –> 00:40:00.455
that I turn full retirement age.
854
00:40:00.455 –> 00:40:03.095
Everybody with me on that. From January to September
855
00:40:03.895 –> 00:40:05.535
I can make 59,520.
856
00:40:06.565 –> 00:40:10.495
Okay? And then upon the attainment of full retirement age
857
00:40:11.295 –> 00:40:15.855
IE October and beyond, there’s zero limit on my earnings.
858
00:40:15.935 –> 00:40:17.495
I can make however much I want to
859
00:40:17.515 –> 00:40:19.455
and I’ll have nothing withheld along those lines.
860
00:40:20.275 –> 00:40:22.495
So again, it really depends on where are you
861
00:40:23.185 –> 00:40:25.175
along your retirement continuum.
862
00:40:25.955 –> 00:40:28.415
If you wanna work in collecting the exact same time,
863
00:40:29.435 –> 00:40:31.095
how much can you make along those lines?
864
00:40:31.285 –> 00:40:32.415
Alright, next slide please.
865
00:40:33.525 –> 00:40:34.775
Some planning questions, again,
866
00:40:34.775 –> 00:40:36.015
we’ll go into a lot of detail.
867
00:40:36.015 –> 00:40:37.375
Again, these fine gentlemen can help,
868
00:40:37.375 –> 00:40:39.215
but are you working in a job that you enjoy?
869
00:40:39.715 –> 00:40:41.055
If you’re married and you’re both a working,
870
00:40:41.075 –> 00:40:42.815
do you wanna retire at the exact same time
871
00:40:43.405 –> 00:40:44.855
concerned about retirement income,
872
00:40:45.015 –> 00:40:48.015
spending down assets too quickly, et cetera, et cetera.
873
00:40:48.015 –> 00:40:49.735
Next slide. So, alright,
874
00:40:49.735 –> 00:40:50.775
so we’re getting into the meat here.
875
00:40:50.805 –> 00:40:51.975
Spousal benefit. Next slide.
876
00:40:51.995 –> 00:40:54.495
See you already, you like, you know the presentation,
877
00:40:54.495 –> 00:40:55.575
Chris, I love you so much.
878
00:40:55.575 –> 00:40:58.255
It’s a beautiful thing. Alright, so spousal benefits.
879
00:40:58.915 –> 00:41:00.895
So I’m gonna go back to the example
880
00:41:00.895 –> 00:41:03.135
that I mentioned a few slides ago with respect
881
00:41:03.135 –> 00:41:07.775
to my monthly benefit, assuming for me is $2,000 a month.
882
00:41:08.245 –> 00:41:10.775
Okay? I’ll introduce you to my spouse, Kristen,
883
00:41:10.945 –> 00:41:12.975
who’s here virtually, okay?
884
00:41:13.115 –> 00:41:15.655
If, uh, is she beautiful? I love it. You guys are too kind.
885
00:41:16.035 –> 00:41:19.015
Um, so Kristen can take a spousal benefit off of,
886
00:41:19.115 –> 00:41:23.535
my record is so long as a, we’ve been married
887
00:41:23.535 –> 00:41:26.215
for at least a year, married for 25, going
888
00:41:26.215 –> 00:41:27.495
to Greece in, uh, in a couple weeks.
889
00:41:27.495 –> 00:41:29.135
Can’t wait to celebrate. Um,
890
00:41:29.595 –> 00:41:31.135
so we’ve been married for at least a year.
891
00:41:31.395 –> 00:41:33.605
And number two is I’ve opened up my file.
892
00:41:34.755 –> 00:41:37.085
I’ve started to collect my $2,000.
893
00:41:37.085 –> 00:41:40.005
Kristen is not entitled to receive anything off of me
894
00:41:41.335 –> 00:41:43.845
until I’ve started collecting benefits, okay?
895
00:41:44.145 –> 00:41:46.365
But the benefit for Kristen is this, is that again,
896
00:41:46.465 –> 00:41:48.245
I’m still alive, okay?
897
00:41:48.875 –> 00:41:51.205
Once I open up, because again, I’ve been asked off in a lot
898
00:41:51.445 –> 00:41:53.085
of my seminars, I’m gonna do it again tonight.
899
00:41:53.085 –> 00:41:54.445
So I hope you guys are okay with that.
900
00:41:54.865 –> 00:41:58.165
So I’m still alive, I’ve opened up my file, okay?
901
00:41:58.165 –> 00:42:01.325
Kristen is entitled to receive 55 0%
902
00:42:01.345 –> 00:42:03.365
of my benefit, okay?
903
00:42:04.145 –> 00:42:05.685
In that regard. So long as we’ve been married
904
00:42:05.685 –> 00:42:07.525
for at least a year and I’ve opened up my file
905
00:42:07.665 –> 00:42:09.005
and we’re at full retirement.
906
00:42:09.085 –> 00:42:10.085
H okay?
907
00:42:10.745 –> 00:42:12.125
So let’s just assume
908
00:42:12.125 –> 00:42:15.885
that Kristen’s monthly benefit on her own retirement work
909
00:42:15.885 –> 00:42:18.405
history is $750.
910
00:42:19.705 –> 00:42:22.845
So here’s a question. Can Kristen collect her seven 50
911
00:42:22.895 –> 00:42:26.445
retirement benefit in addition to her
912
00:42:26.965 –> 00:42:28.565
thousand dollars spousal benefit?
913
00:42:28.905 –> 00:42:31.005
Yes or no?
914
00:42:32.105 –> 00:42:35.005
No family feud, we good with? No.
915
00:42:36.425 –> 00:42:38.645
All right, you guys are correct. So here’s
916
00:42:38.645 –> 00:42:39.805
what happens is you’re absolutely right.
917
00:42:39.865 –> 00:42:42.325
So Kristen gets the greater of the two, but not both.
918
00:42:43.145 –> 00:42:46.445
So what social security will do is pay Kristen on her seven
919
00:42:46.655 –> 00:42:50.725
51st and kick in an additional $250
920
00:42:50.825 –> 00:42:54.645
to bring her up to the thousand dollars spousal benefit.
921
00:42:54.735 –> 00:42:57.205
She’s entitled to receive. Everybody with me on that.
922
00:42:57.745 –> 00:43:01.125
If Kristen’s monthly benefit on her own retirement accord is
923
00:43:01.125 –> 00:43:05.525
$1,500, then there’s no spousal benefit,
924
00:43:06.185 –> 00:43:07.565
et cetera that she would receive
925
00:43:07.565 –> 00:43:10.245
because her $1,500 retirement benefit
926
00:43:10.825 –> 00:43:12.765
is greater than the spousal benefit
927
00:43:12.795 –> 00:43:14.405
that she’s entitled to receive.
928
00:43:15.055 –> 00:43:16.965
Again, she gets a greater the two, not both.
929
00:43:17.675 –> 00:43:19.325
Well, let’s just assume though that we’re, uh,
930
00:43:19.325 –> 00:43:23.125
that example was we’re both 67 at full retirement age.
931
00:43:24.695 –> 00:43:27.725
Let’s just assume we’re both 62, right?
932
00:43:27.785 –> 00:43:30.365
So I file at 62 on my benefit.
933
00:43:30.515 –> 00:43:35.245
What did I just do to my $2,000? I reduced it, okay?
934
00:43:35.825 –> 00:43:38.325
But also because Kristen has not yet attained
935
00:43:38.875 –> 00:43:41.485
full retirement age status, she gets reduction as well too.
936
00:43:42.505 –> 00:43:45.365
So it’s kind of a double whammy along those lines.
937
00:43:45.385 –> 00:43:48.485
So you need to be very, very cautious of, you know,
938
00:43:48.575 –> 00:43:50.165
who’s the primary wage earner?
939
00:43:50.505 –> 00:43:52.765
How old are they? When do you want to file
940
00:43:52.865 –> 00:43:53.925
for spousal benefits?
941
00:43:53.925 –> 00:43:55.685
Along those lines, again,
942
00:43:55.835 –> 00:43:58.485
everybody’s got a story very situational in nature.
943
00:43:58.975 –> 00:44:01.165
These two fine gentlemen can help you along those lines
944
00:44:01.165 –> 00:44:02.205
in terms of going deeper.
945
00:44:02.345 –> 00:44:04.405
But again, whether you would come in here saying,
946
00:44:04.465 –> 00:44:07.165
I’m gonna file at 62 and, and that’s okay,
947
00:44:07.865 –> 00:44:09.965
but I at least want you to be cognizant of
948
00:44:09.995 –> 00:44:11.725
what you might be leaving on the table.
949
00:44:11.945 –> 00:44:13.845
Not necessarily just for yourself,
950
00:44:14.785 –> 00:44:17.725
but for a spousal benefit who could take a, a, a be entitled
951
00:44:17.785 –> 00:44:21.085
to, excuse me, a benefit off of your work history.
952
00:44:21.435 –> 00:44:25.245
Okay, next slide. So spousal benefit example, just
953
00:44:25.245 –> 00:44:27.685
so you showing this pictorially, there’s Sue and Sam.
954
00:44:28.335 –> 00:44:31.405
Sam’s PIA is $2,100, Sue is 900.
955
00:44:32.035 –> 00:44:35.645
Once Sam opens up his file, Sue’s entitled to 1,050.
956
00:44:36.105 –> 00:44:38.605
So she gets a 900 her own retirement benefit.
957
00:44:39.305 –> 00:44:42.045
We make up the difference with the other one 50. Okay?
958
00:44:42.045 –> 00:44:45.445
Next slide. We’re looking at spousal, excuse me,
959
00:44:45.725 –> 00:44:49.645
divorced spousal benefits operates very, very similarly
960
00:44:50.635 –> 00:44:53.325
with respect to the amount that you can collect
961
00:44:53.435 –> 00:44:55.365
that being 50%, okay?
962
00:44:55.705 –> 00:44:59.645
And that will be varied if you take a spousal benefit
963
00:44:59.775 –> 00:45:00.845
early as well too.
964
00:45:01.585 –> 00:45:03.805
But this one, social security makes you earn
965
00:45:05.085 –> 00:45:08.885
IE your marriage must have lasted for 10 years.
966
00:45:09.675 –> 00:45:13.685
Okay? So I joke with some, some anecdotal, um, you know,
967
00:45:13.685 –> 00:45:16.125
folks on out there, I think Johnny Carson had three
968
00:45:16.295 –> 00:45:19.045
ex-spouses, I believe two of the three were married
969
00:45:19.385 –> 00:45:20.805
to Johnny for 10 years.
970
00:45:21.545 –> 00:45:25.605
So both of them are fully entitled to a spousal benefit,
971
00:45:25.605 –> 00:45:28.005
including his current spouse if he was married
972
00:45:28.005 –> 00:45:29.365
for at least a year, right?
973
00:45:29.365 –> 00:45:31.805
What we just talked about, the late Larry King,
974
00:45:31.885 –> 00:45:34.405
I think he had nine, um, ex-spouses
975
00:45:34.405 –> 00:45:37.565
and I believe only two of them, uh, were entitled
976
00:45:37.625 –> 00:45:40.485
to the spousal divorce spousal benefit along those lines.
977
00:45:40.485 –> 00:45:42.965
Alright? So just a couple fun fact trivia
978
00:45:42.965 –> 00:45:44.125
for you along those lines.
979
00:45:44.825 –> 00:45:47.685
Um, the one other thing I’ll mention is this third bullet
980
00:45:47.685 –> 00:45:51.165
point is with Kristen and I, right?
981
00:45:51.365 –> 00:45:54.605
I had to open up my file prior
982
00:45:54.605 –> 00:45:56.845
to Kristen receiving benefits off of me.
983
00:45:57.355 –> 00:46:00.765
This is a scenario where so long as the divorce was, was uh,
984
00:46:01.025 –> 00:46:04.565
beyond two years, the other spouse does not have
985
00:46:04.565 –> 00:46:07.685
to open up their file for the, uh, spouse to be able
986
00:46:07.685 –> 00:46:09.325
to collect a spousal benefit off of them.
987
00:46:09.425 –> 00:46:11.845
So there’s no, you know, animosity type of deal
988
00:46:11.845 –> 00:46:13.885
where one spouse says, I’m not opening up my file
989
00:46:13.885 –> 00:46:16.045
because I don’t want you to get any income type of deal.
990
00:46:16.075 –> 00:46:18.685
That kind of takes that off the equation. Next slide please.
991
00:46:19.075 –> 00:46:21.845
Alright, survivor benefits, again, in my humble opinion,
992
00:46:21.845 –> 00:46:25.005
this is a biggest hidden gem within social security, okay?
993
00:46:25.225 –> 00:46:26.285
And the thought and the idea
994
00:46:26.285 –> 00:46:29.445
and the concept here is to have the higher wage earner,
995
00:46:29.895 –> 00:46:33.245
again, whether it’s Kevin or Kristen, if you will try
996
00:46:33.245 –> 00:46:37.325
and boost out their benefit to age 70, okay?
997
00:46:37.555 –> 00:46:41.605
Because in doing so, so let’s just say for the sake
998
00:46:41.605 –> 00:46:43.965
of the argument, again, I boost my benefit out to,
999
00:46:43.985 –> 00:46:45.205
to $2,500.
1000
00:46:45.265 –> 00:46:48.165
As I mentioned earlier, Kristen’s getting a thousand dollars
1001
00:46:48.235 –> 00:46:49.765
spousal benefit, everything’s great,
1002
00:46:50.185 –> 00:46:54.085
but if something happens to me, alright, I pass away first,
1003
00:46:54.475 –> 00:46:56.445
Kristen essentially surrenders her
1004
00:46:56.965 –> 00:46:58.485
thousand dollars spousal benefit
1005
00:46:59.065 –> 00:47:03.405
and she can step up to my primary insurance amount,
1006
00:47:03.675 –> 00:47:08.485
including any delayed retirement credits earned.
1007
00:47:09.385 –> 00:47:12.165
And that could be incredibly meaningful when you consider
1008
00:47:12.165 –> 00:47:15.005
where our healthcare costs going to be,
1009
00:47:15.005 –> 00:47:18.125
which we’re gonna talk about next, you know, for Kristen,
1010
00:47:18.215 –> 00:47:19.685
along those lots, right?
1011
00:47:19.715 –> 00:47:22.645
That could be incredibly meaningful for her from a planning,
1012
00:47:22.745 –> 00:47:24.005
uh, perspective as well too.
1013
00:47:24.465 –> 00:47:26.525
The other thing I’ll mention that’s not mentioned, uh,
1014
00:47:26.525 –> 00:47:29.365
here on this slide is that you can actually,
1015
00:47:29.425 –> 00:47:31.165
if you’re a widow or widower
1016
00:47:31.165 –> 00:47:33.965
or survivor, what have you, you can actually choose
1017
00:47:34.655 –> 00:47:36.165
which benefit you want to take.
1018
00:47:36.225 –> 00:47:40.325
You can take a widow benefit as early as age 60, by the way.
1019
00:47:40.935 –> 00:47:45.085
Allow your own benefit to grow and then switch on over.
1020
00:47:45.835 –> 00:47:48.845
Alright? So they really are, um,
1021
00:47:50.245 –> 00:47:51.445
I don’t wanna say catering to,
1022
00:47:51.445 –> 00:47:53.085
that’s absolutely not the right word,
1023
00:47:53.145 –> 00:47:55.925
but they’re, they’re, they’re, um, they’re considerate.
1024
00:47:55.925 –> 00:47:57.005
Thank you Bill. Appreciate you.
1025
00:47:57.155 –> 00:48:00.285
They’re considerate of a survivor in terms of allowing them
1026
00:48:00.285 –> 00:48:03.965
to choose the path that will benefit them the most from a,
1027
00:48:04.105 –> 00:48:06.005
uh, from a widow survivor benefit standpoint.
1028
00:48:06.125 –> 00:48:09.285
Next slide. So again, here’s a pictorial example.
1029
00:48:09.295 –> 00:48:12.005
Going back to Sue and Sam as a household.
1030
00:48:12.035 –> 00:48:15.125
They’re collecting the $3,000 plus again,
1031
00:48:15.145 –> 00:48:18.485
one individual passes away, you surrender the lower benefit
1032
00:48:18.985 –> 00:48:20.285
and step up to the higher benefit.
1033
00:48:20.385 –> 00:48:24.125
My biggest question for all the seminars that I do is
1034
00:48:24.225 –> 00:48:26.005
how would retirement be different for you
1035
00:48:27.385 –> 00:48:29.045
if you only have one social security check?
1036
00:48:29.495 –> 00:48:31.605
Right? That could be, that could be very, very impactful
1037
00:48:31.705 –> 00:48:33.765
for a lot, a lot of individuals along those lines.
1038
00:48:33.955 –> 00:48:35.285
Okay, next slide please.
1039
00:48:36.465 –> 00:48:38.885
So I am not a CPA full disclosure,
1040
00:48:39.225 –> 00:48:41.445
and Bill alluded this to this a little bit as well too,
1041
00:48:41.445 –> 00:48:44.525
but it is possible for a portion
1042
00:48:45.345 –> 00:48:47.645
of your social security benefits to be taxable.
1043
00:48:48.385 –> 00:48:51.405
Now, I’ve been doing this presentation for over 50
1044
00:48:51.425 –> 00:48:52.525
and maybe close to 20 years.
1045
00:48:52.525 –> 00:48:54.965
I’ve been in the business for 26, 27 years or so,
1046
00:48:55.345 –> 00:48:58.085
and I am mind boggled over the fact
1047
00:48:58.085 –> 00:48:59.485
that there’s been a lot of inflation.
1048
00:49:00.355 –> 00:49:03.365
This, as these two fine gentlemen talked a little bit about.
1049
00:49:03.425 –> 00:49:05.325
But these numbers have not changed
1050
00:49:05.905 –> 00:49:09.325
and I think they’re dangerously low just by humble opinion.
1051
00:49:09.665 –> 00:49:11.645
But that being said, if you’re a single tax file
1052
00:49:11.645 –> 00:49:14.525
and making over $34,000 combined income,
1053
00:49:15.075 –> 00:49:16.645
your social security benefits could be taxable.
1054
00:49:16.645 –> 00:49:21.405
85% in married filing jointly it’s over 44,000
1055
00:49:21.585 –> 00:49:22.805
in combined income.
1056
00:49:22.985 –> 00:49:26.005
By definition, it’s kind of written in the, in the, in the,
1057
00:49:26.005 –> 00:49:27.805
in the parentheses here, it might be challenging for you
1058
00:49:27.805 –> 00:49:30.285
to see, but it’s your modified adjusted gross income
1059
00:49:30.875 –> 00:49:34.445
plus half of your social security benefits,
1060
00:49:34.555 –> 00:49:36.525
plus any non-taxable interest
1061
00:49:36.525 –> 00:49:38.565
that you might earn in municipal securities
1062
00:49:38.565 –> 00:49:40.085
for a brokerage account, et cetera.
1063
00:49:40.715 –> 00:49:43.565
That is the formula that could perhaps put you into those
1064
00:49:43.735 –> 00:49:46.205
tiers and you have a portion
1065
00:49:46.225 –> 00:49:48.125
of your social security benefits be taxable.
1066
00:49:48.415 –> 00:49:50.645
Again, just something to be cognizant of along those lines.
1067
00:49:50.715 –> 00:49:52.765
Next slide please. So again, the role
1068
00:49:52.765 –> 00:49:54.285
of social security in your overall plan.
1069
00:49:54.285 –> 00:49:56.885
Next slide again, social security was never meant
1070
00:49:56.885 –> 00:49:59.205
to be one sole source of retirement income,
1071
00:49:59.205 –> 00:50:01.685
but for many individuals it absolutely is.
1072
00:50:02.055 –> 00:50:04.645
We’re kind of fostering in, you know, other assets
1073
00:50:04.715 –> 00:50:06.325
with respect to a 401k
1074
00:50:06.745 –> 00:50:09.045
or brokerage account assets, et cetera, et cetera.
1075
00:50:09.245 –> 00:50:12.365
I passionately believe every single one of us, okay,
1076
00:50:12.365 –> 00:50:15.845
we don’t retire off of the, um, off
1077
00:50:15.845 –> 00:50:17.325
of the assets that we’ve accumulated.
1078
00:50:17.345 –> 00:50:19.765
We retire off the income that those assets can generate
1079
00:50:19.945 –> 00:50:22.805
for us and really having that plan in place
1080
00:50:22.865 –> 00:50:24.845
to be intentional with your expenses.
1081
00:50:25.825 –> 00:50:28.525
Um, food, travel, leisure, shelter, healthcare,
1082
00:50:28.525 –> 00:50:30.605
which we’ll talk about next, if you would be gracious enough
1083
00:50:30.605 –> 00:50:31.845
to migrate over to the next one
1084
00:50:31.845 –> 00:50:33.085
for healthcare, the next tab.
1085
00:50:33.255 –> 00:50:36.205
Thank you Chris. Um, as we migrate into healthcare,
1086
00:50:36.395 –> 00:50:39.085
that is going to be a fairly large expense.
1087
00:50:39.085 –> 00:50:40.565
So we’re gonna transition at this time.
1088
00:50:41.275 –> 00:50:45.085
Well, how we doing on time? Doing okay. So, okay, super.
1089
00:50:45.865 –> 00:50:48.485
Um, so again, making the transition here.
1090
00:50:48.485 –> 00:50:51.085
Social security, very situational in nature, right?
1091
00:50:51.115 –> 00:50:53.725
Everybody’s got a story we can help you put
1092
00:50:53.885 –> 00:50:55.085
together a plan in that regard.
1093
00:50:55.685 –> 00:50:58.205
Medicare is the, you know,
1094
00:50:58.225 –> 00:51:00.045
the 800 pound gorilla in the corner of the room
1095
00:51:00.045 –> 00:51:01.365
that nobody wants to talk about.
1096
00:51:01.385 –> 00:51:04.405
And I joke with people, when you become Medicare eligible,
1097
00:51:04.865 –> 00:51:07.765
you’re gonna get a pallet delivered to your front door
1098
00:51:07.765 –> 00:51:10.365
that’s got a whole host of def information on out there.
1099
00:51:10.475 –> 00:51:12.285
Love that. You laugh at my jokes. This is beautiful.
1100
00:51:12.825 –> 00:51:16.085
Um, and it’s how do we wade through all the information
1101
00:51:16.145 –> 00:51:17.445
and data that’s on out there.
1102
00:51:17.585 –> 00:51:20.965
So, next slide, as we talk about the agenda, well,
1103
00:51:20.965 –> 00:51:22.245
healthcare continues to be your concern.
1104
00:51:22.325 –> 00:51:23.565
I think we know that. We’ll skip on over
1105
00:51:23.565 –> 00:51:24.765
that just for the emphasis of time.
1106
00:51:25.115 –> 00:51:26.125
This is important though.
1107
00:51:26.635 –> 00:51:29.405
When you take a look at the price tag, dare I say,
1108
00:51:29.405 –> 00:51:31.765
that’s on healthcare, it’s expected
1109
00:51:31.765 –> 00:51:35.245
that out-of-pocket healthcare costs for a 65-year-old couple
1110
00:51:35.865 –> 00:51:38.405
can exceed a couple hundred thousand dollars
1111
00:51:39.395 –> 00:51:40.445
through retirement.
1112
00:51:40.465 –> 00:51:42.045
And I know that’s a big number,
1113
00:51:42.185 –> 00:51:44.925
but take, just take comfort in the fact
1114
00:51:44.925 –> 00:51:47.565
that many people have navigated these waters before you
1115
00:51:48.265 –> 00:51:50.725
and many people are gonna navigate these waters after you.
1116
00:51:50.725 –> 00:51:52.125
Alright? I know that’s a big number,
1117
00:51:52.185 –> 00:51:55.525
but I passionately believe we can make it through, you know,
1118
00:51:55.525 –> 00:51:57.405
this cost and this expense with a little bit
1119
00:51:57.405 –> 00:51:58.485
of help and a little bit of guidance.
1120
00:51:58.905 –> 00:52:00.925
And that’s my goal here tonight. So next slide.
1121
00:52:00.925 –> 00:52:02.325
So we’re gonna talk about, look,
1122
00:52:02.635 –> 00:52:04.285
your out-of-pocket costs may vary.
1123
00:52:04.495 –> 00:52:06.805
Again, age in retirement, years in retirement,
1124
00:52:06.805 –> 00:52:08.485
general health, probably no surprise.
1125
00:52:09.225 –> 00:52:11.605
And how, how, what’s your, you know,
1126
00:52:11.605 –> 00:52:12.845
level of risk, if you will.
1127
00:52:12.845 –> 00:52:14.245
And as you’ll see as we go through this,
1128
00:52:14.245 –> 00:52:15.805
there’s two traditional options
1129
00:52:15.805 –> 00:52:18.645
or true traditional paths, if you will,
1130
00:52:18.645 –> 00:52:20.325
when you’re making your Medicare decision.
1131
00:52:20.985 –> 00:52:23.485
One has a little bit more risk than the other.
1132
00:52:23.505 –> 00:52:25.605
And we’ll talk about that as we, as we go through.
1133
00:52:26.745 –> 00:52:28.525
So here we go. This is, I was getting ahead
1134
00:52:28.525 –> 00:52:29.605
of myself, Chris, forgive me.
1135
00:52:29.645 –> 00:52:31.045
I was getting to this agenda slide.
1136
00:52:31.045 –> 00:52:33.645
So we’re gonna talk about Medicare estimating your annual
1137
00:52:33.735 –> 00:52:35.925
costs, taking stock of funding resources,
1138
00:52:35.925 –> 00:52:37.645
and again, creating a plan.
1139
00:52:37.645 –> 00:52:39.725
Keep going. Alright, so here we go.
1140
00:52:41.435 –> 00:52:45.205
Part A of Medicare covers your hospital insurance.
1141
00:52:45.435 –> 00:52:48.045
Alright, so this is inpatient hospitalization,
1142
00:52:48.045 –> 00:52:49.565
skilled nursing facilities,
1143
00:52:49.565 –> 00:52:51.165
home healthcare, hospice, et cetera.
1144
00:52:51.785 –> 00:52:53.045
As we’ll see, there’s no monthly
1145
00:52:53.145 –> 00:52:57.725
or annual premium with respect to part A of Medicare.
1146
00:52:58.155 –> 00:53:01.965
Your greatest financial risk is in elongated hospital stay.
1147
00:53:02.995 –> 00:53:06.005
Part B of Medicare covers your medical insurance. All right?
1148
00:53:06.025 –> 00:53:09.325
So that’s, um, uh, you know, durable medical equipment,
1149
00:53:09.325 –> 00:53:10.965
outpatient services, your ability
1150
00:53:10.965 –> 00:53:12.605
to see your doctor on a routine basis,
1151
00:53:12.605 –> 00:53:14.885
preventative benefits, things along those lines.
1152
00:53:15.705 –> 00:53:18.925
You will see that part B of Medicare does come with a,
1153
00:53:19.115 –> 00:53:20.845
with a premium and we’ll talk about that.
1154
00:53:20.915 –> 00:53:22.885
Alright? Part D,
1155
00:53:23.105 –> 00:53:25.525
the easiest way I’ve remembered this is part D is for drugs,
1156
00:53:25.885 –> 00:53:27.085
D is for drugs, okay?
1157
00:53:27.665 –> 00:53:30.885
And then you have supplemental plans that you can purchase
1158
00:53:30.985 –> 00:53:33.805
as well as Medicare advantage plans or part C.
1159
00:53:34.305 –> 00:53:36.965
Um, also synonymous in nature. So next slide please.
1160
00:53:37.865 –> 00:53:40.325
So getting into this a little bit deeper, again,
1161
00:53:40.365 –> 00:53:43.045
I just mentioned there’s no annual
1162
00:53:43.305 –> 00:53:45.565
or monthly premium with respect to Part A.
1163
00:53:45.565 –> 00:53:48.445
Your greatest financial risk is an elongated hospital stay.
1164
00:53:48.465 –> 00:53:51.965
So there’s a $1,600 deductible round figures
1165
00:53:52.825 –> 00:53:57.285
for each 60 day stay in a hospital, okay?
1166
00:53:57.865 –> 00:54:01.045
And your Costco up against 61 to 90, 91 to one 50.
1167
00:54:01.045 –> 00:54:04.165
And then day one 50, we bear all costs.
1168
00:54:04.505 –> 00:54:06.845
That’s a hundred percent on us, right?
1169
00:54:06.865 –> 00:54:10.845
And we cover roughly the first 21, you know, days in a, um,
1170
00:54:10.865 –> 00:54:12.605
in a skilled nursing facility as well too.
1171
00:54:13.505 –> 00:54:17.365
So this is, if you are physically admitted to the hospital,
1172
00:54:17.835 –> 00:54:19.525
I’ve been to far too many seminars,
1173
00:54:19.545 –> 00:54:21.845
far too many conversations with individuals such
1174
00:54:21.845 –> 00:54:23.485
as yourself, you come up to me afterwards
1175
00:54:23.485 –> 00:54:25.285
and say, you know what, I was on Medicare,
1176
00:54:26.085 –> 00:54:29.045
I was hospitalized, I was there for greater than 24 hours
1177
00:54:29.065 –> 00:54:31.885
and I got a massive bill in the mail.
1178
00:54:32.465 –> 00:54:34.975
Why? The reason why is
1179
00:54:34.975 –> 00:54:37.695
because you are quote unquote held for observation
1180
00:54:38.675 –> 00:54:41.895
and not physically admitted to the hospital.
1181
00:54:42.875 –> 00:54:45.735
So literally ask the question, if you’re on Medicare
1182
00:54:45.835 –> 00:54:48.735
and you go to the hospital in the admitting office,
1183
00:54:48.915 –> 00:54:50.975
ask them, are you admitting me
1184
00:54:51.635 –> 00:54:53.495
or are you holding me for observation?
1185
00:54:53.495 –> 00:54:55.655
Because if you’re being held for observation, that falls
1186
00:54:55.655 –> 00:54:57.255
underneath Medicare Part B,
1187
00:54:58.145 –> 00:54:59.735
which we’re gonna talk about next, please.
1188
00:55:01.285 –> 00:55:02.855
Part B of medical insurance,
1189
00:55:02.905 –> 00:55:05.615
again covers durable medical equipment, your ability
1190
00:55:05.615 –> 00:55:07.215
to see your doctor on a routine basis,
1191
00:55:07.755 –> 00:55:12.695
but 20% co-insurance, co meaning we share in that cost.
1192
00:55:13.355 –> 00:55:15.335
So again, if you have an outpatient care,
1193
00:55:15.365 –> 00:55:17.095
your health observation,
1194
00:55:17.555 –> 00:55:19.695
you have a substantial bill from the hospital,
1195
00:55:20.105 –> 00:55:22.455
we’re on the hook for 20%, right?
1196
00:55:22.455 –> 00:55:24.215
So that’s important to know along those lines.
1197
00:55:24.315 –> 00:55:27.655
But the biggest element of part B of Medicare
1198
00:55:28.435 –> 00:55:29.695
is your monthly premium.
1199
00:55:30.325 –> 00:55:34.175
Okay? So for a, a single tax filer, 2025
1200
00:55:35.155 –> 00:55:39.655
new enrollees to Medicare making $106,000 or less,
1201
00:55:39.675 –> 00:55:41.215
or $212,000
1202
00:55:41.235 –> 00:55:44.535
or less, you’re paying $185 per month per person.
1203
00:55:45.215 –> 00:55:48.945
Alright? And then you also, for high wage earners,
1204
00:55:49.005 –> 00:55:52.785
you have what’s called the Irma Lovely hurricane on Irma,
1205
00:55:52.785 –> 00:55:57.025
if you will, the income related monthly adjustment.
1206
00:55:57.575 –> 00:56:02.545
Okay? So if you are a high income earner, it is possible
1207
00:56:02.545 –> 00:56:03.785
that as you migrate
1208
00:56:03.785 –> 00:56:05.785
or transition through retirement,
1209
00:56:06.245 –> 00:56:09.425
you can possibly pay a much higher Medicare Part B
1210
00:56:10.015 –> 00:56:11.425
premium along those lines.
1211
00:56:12.175 –> 00:56:14.145
Okay? And by the way, when you file,
1212
00:56:15.175 –> 00:56:17.955
or excuse me, when you enroll in Medicare,
1213
00:56:18.585 –> 00:56:20.395
they are looking at your tax returns
1214
00:56:20.465 –> 00:56:21.755
from the last two years.
1215
00:56:22.385 –> 00:56:25.925
Okay? Now I’ll, I’ll say it’s not the two years combined,
1216
00:56:25.925 –> 00:56:27.325
please no misunderstands,
1217
00:56:27.325 –> 00:56:29.725
but if you’re enrolling for Medicare in 2025,
1218
00:56:30.035 –> 00:56:32.605
they’re looking at your tax returns from 2023.
1219
00:56:33.155 –> 00:56:36.125
Alright? Just because of how the tax filing deadlines work,
1220
00:56:36.395 –> 00:56:39.325
they’re looking at your tax returns from two years prior
1221
00:56:39.835 –> 00:56:41.685
when you approach retirement
1222
00:56:41.945 –> 00:56:44.765
or when you reapproach your, uh, enrollment, excuse me,
1223
00:56:45.145 –> 00:56:46.645
in Medicare Part B.
1224
00:56:47.155 –> 00:56:51.885
Alright? So important to note here that if you do not enroll
1225
00:56:52.505 –> 00:56:53.725
in part B when you
1226
00:56:53.725 –> 00:56:56.405
otherwise should, there’s a very substantial
1227
00:56:56.405 –> 00:56:57.485
penalty along those lines.
1228
00:56:58.305 –> 00:57:02.125
So for example, you know, me and Kristen we’re 65 years old.
1229
00:57:02.895 –> 00:57:04.285
We’re in relatively good health.
1230
00:57:04.345 –> 00:57:06.325
We don’t see our doctor on a routine basis.
1231
00:57:07.065 –> 00:57:11.245
We retire at 65 and we self-insure for say, three years.
1232
00:57:12.075 –> 00:57:14.805
Okay? At 68, our health is starting to go downhill.
1233
00:57:14.805 –> 00:57:16.925
We wanna see our doctor on a more routine basis.
1234
00:57:16.945 –> 00:57:20.405
At that time is when we enroll in part B,
1235
00:57:21.075 –> 00:57:24.205
because we self-insured for those three years, we have
1236
00:57:24.205 –> 00:57:27.005
to pay a 10% cumulative
1237
00:57:27.635 –> 00:57:30.365
premium penalty for the rest of our life.
1238
00:57:31.345 –> 00:57:34.645
So 10 we 10% cumulative. So we self-insured for three years.
1239
00:57:35.305 –> 00:57:38.125
So we’d essentially pay a 30% premium
1240
00:57:38.785 –> 00:57:42.525
on the $185 in whatever it adjusts
1241
00:57:42.525 –> 00:57:44.845
to on an annual basis going forward for life.
1242
00:57:45.905 –> 00:57:50.045
So you can have a scenario where, say Kristen goes ahead
1243
00:57:50.045 –> 00:57:51.445
and she separates from service,
1244
00:57:52.105 –> 00:57:54.085
but I’m the one that’s carrying the insurance.
1245
00:57:54.365 –> 00:57:56.605
I still work at Lincoln, okay?
1246
00:57:56.605 –> 00:57:59.085
When she separates from service, there’s no penalty,
1247
00:57:59.875 –> 00:58:02.285
none whatsoever, because she has credible coverage
1248
00:58:02.285 –> 00:58:03.885
through me at Lincoln.
1249
00:58:04.625 –> 00:58:07.645
But when I separate from service, I want to make
1250
00:58:08.165 –> 00:58:12.165
absolutely certain that not only my enrollment date,
1251
00:58:12.165 –> 00:58:16.485
but also Kristen’s enrollment date marries up with the day
1252
00:58:16.485 –> 00:58:18.285
that I’m going to lose coverage.
1253
00:58:18.395 –> 00:58:19.605
Everybody follow me on that?
1254
00:58:19.605 –> 00:58:20.925
That’s how you do not have
1255
00:58:20.925 –> 00:58:23.005
to pay the penalty along those lines.
1256
00:58:23.795 –> 00:58:25.125
Last thing I’ll mention with respect
1257
00:58:25.125 –> 00:58:27.085
to Part B is you could be approaching
1258
00:58:27.085 –> 00:58:29.085
retirement saying, you know what?
1259
00:58:29.565 –> 00:58:31.165
I still have a mortgage left on the house,
1260
00:58:31.225 –> 00:58:32.245
or I want to go ahead and buy
1261
00:58:32.245 –> 00:58:33.685
that Corvette or what have you.
1262
00:58:34.105 –> 00:58:35.885
I’m gonna go ahead and take a liquidation out
1263
00:58:35.885 –> 00:58:37.685
of my retirement account or what have you.
1264
00:58:38.285 –> 00:58:40.645
’cause I just want to eliminate that, uh, that cost
1265
00:58:41.235 –> 00:58:42.285
from my balance sheet.
1266
00:58:42.395 –> 00:58:44.765
Alright, that might sound great in theory,
1267
00:58:45.425 –> 00:58:47.645
but in practice, just being cognizant of what
1268
00:58:47.645 –> 00:58:51.805
that liquidation might do to possibly boost you into
1269
00:58:52.445 –> 00:58:55.525
a higher tier, forcing you to pay
1270
00:58:56.245 –> 00:58:59.325
a higher Medicare part B premium for a year
1271
00:58:59.325 –> 00:59:01.085
or two until you cascade down
1272
00:59:01.585 –> 00:59:02.605
or cascade up,
1273
00:59:02.685 –> 00:59:04.085
I guess I should say this
1274
00:59:04.085 –> 00:59:05.325
chart if everybody follows me on that.
1275
00:59:05.345 –> 00:59:06.565
So just be cognizant
1276
00:59:06.565 –> 00:59:07.805
and aware of
1277
00:59:07.805 –> 00:59:10.845
what your income is when you’re approaching retirement.
1278
00:59:10.845 –> 00:59:13.685
Next slide. So part D again is for drugs.
1279
00:59:13.785 –> 00:59:18.005
We have a similar, um, part D premium as well too
1280
00:59:18.065 –> 00:59:20.085
for new enrollees in 2025.
1281
00:59:20.115 –> 00:59:24.005
It’s $35 per month. Excuse me.
1282
00:59:24.025 –> 00:59:25.205
We have our Irma,
1283
00:59:25.225 –> 00:59:28.165
our income related monthly adjustment here as well too.
1284
00:59:28.745 –> 00:59:31.205
So just be cognizant, uh, of that along those lines.
1285
00:59:31.235 –> 00:59:33.125
Next slide. Alright,
1286
00:59:33.145 –> 00:59:35.245
so I mentioned there’s two traditional options
1287
00:59:35.265 –> 00:59:37.045
or two traditional paths, if you will,
1288
00:59:37.045 –> 00:59:39.205
when you’re making your Medicare decision.
1289
00:59:40.185 –> 00:59:43.845
The lion’s share of people focus on the left hand side, uh,
1290
00:59:44.085 –> 00:59:46.245
o of this presentation here in terms of choosing
1291
00:59:47.285 –> 00:59:49.325
original Medicare, where you have A
1292
00:59:49.325 –> 00:59:52.165
and B part D as well as a supplemental plan
1293
00:59:52.165 –> 00:59:54.605
or a Medigap policy, if you will.
1294
00:59:54.835 –> 00:59:56.045
Alright, there’s a portion,
1295
00:59:56.245 –> 01:00:00.605
I think I wanna say at the last time I looked at about 75 25
1296
01:00:01.105 –> 01:00:02.485
making the choice over here.
1297
01:00:02.485 –> 01:00:03.965
Alright? And you can choose, go back
1298
01:00:03.965 –> 01:00:05.605
and forth, et cetera, as we’ll talk about deeper
1299
01:00:05.635 –> 01:00:07.045
with respect to open enrollment.
1300
01:00:07.545 –> 01:00:10.085
But Medicare advantage plans Part C.
1301
01:00:10.335 –> 01:00:14.445
These are usually the plans that you see on, you know,
1302
01:00:14.445 –> 01:00:15.685
television from the sports.
1303
01:00:15.905 –> 01:00:17.245
Uh, you know, folks, in terms
1304
01:00:17.245 –> 01:00:20.325
of these Medicare Advantage plans, most have A
1305
01:00:20.325 –> 01:00:22.845
and B, most this is available with
1306
01:00:22.845 –> 01:00:24.925
and without prescription drug coverage.
1307
01:00:25.205 –> 01:00:29.885
I have not seen a part C Medicare advantage plan
1308
01:00:29.885 –> 01:00:33.245
that does not have a Part D plan
1309
01:00:33.265 –> 01:00:35.845
or prescription drug plan associated with it.
1310
01:00:36.065 –> 01:00:38.285
All right? But more often than not, these part C
1311
01:00:38.285 –> 01:00:43.165
or Medicare Advantage plans are very, very low, if not no
1312
01:00:43.715 –> 01:00:47.925
premium, but a much higher deductible, um, on the
1313
01:00:47.925 –> 01:00:49.085
outside of the equation.
1314
01:00:49.265 –> 01:00:51.885
So when the beginning of the presentation was talking about,
1315
01:00:52.015 –> 01:00:54.965
bless you, you know, what’s your level of risk,
1316
01:00:55.025 –> 01:00:57.285
what’s your comfort level of risk, along those lines,
1317
01:00:57.905 –> 01:01:01.645
you will absolutely pay more in premium
1318
01:01:02.265 –> 01:01:04.765
for the left hand side of this equation with the knowledge
1319
01:01:04.765 –> 01:01:06.685
and expectation that if you need care,
1320
01:01:07.405 –> 01:01:08.805
Medicare is gonna be there and they’re gonna cover you.
1321
01:01:09.235 –> 01:01:13.365
Okay? The right hand side, your mentality is I’ll take care
1322
01:01:13.385 –> 01:01:16.485
of the, the expense when I need it
1323
01:01:16.545 –> 01:01:18.165
or if I need it, type of deal, right?
1324
01:01:18.165 –> 01:01:21.445
There’s a very, very small difference between the two,
1325
01:01:21.465 –> 01:01:23.245
but there’s, there’s absolutely a difference.
1326
01:01:23.555 –> 01:01:24.605
Okay, next slide.
1327
01:01:25.865 –> 01:01:27.925
So again, here’s just showing you a host
1328
01:01:27.945 –> 01:01:30.725
of different supplemental plans that are on out there.
1329
01:01:31.305 –> 01:01:35.085
Um, again, I joked somewhat serious, somewhat not.
1330
01:01:35.465 –> 01:01:37.685
Um, when you become Medicare eligible,
1331
01:01:37.685 –> 01:01:38.685
you’re gonna get a pallet
1332
01:01:39.025 –> 01:01:41.005
and get a whole host of stuff that’s on out there.
1333
01:01:41.065 –> 01:01:45.205
And I feel as though what individuals receive is a lot
1334
01:01:45.205 –> 01:01:47.485
of information on these different supplemental plants.
1335
01:01:48.225 –> 01:01:50.085
And as if, you know, we couldn’t make it
1336
01:01:50.085 –> 01:01:53.285
that more complicated and complex where we talk about part A
1337
01:01:53.385 –> 01:01:54.605
and part B
1338
01:01:54.605 –> 01:01:58.125
and part D, when you’re looking at supplemental plans,
1339
01:01:58.905 –> 01:02:02.725
it goes by plan A, plan B, plan D.
1340
01:02:02.725 –> 01:02:05.485
Again, don’t shoot the messenger, I apologize, uh,
1341
01:02:05.485 –> 01:02:07.005
but this is kind of alphabet two.
1342
01:02:07.665 –> 01:02:09.925
But when you’re shopping for a supplemental plan,
1343
01:02:09.945 –> 01:02:13.765
you just wanna make certain that you are comparing apples
1344
01:02:13.765 –> 01:02:15.485
to apples, not apples to oranges.
1345
01:02:16.065 –> 01:02:18.845
And what I usually, you know, advise
1346
01:02:18.865 –> 01:02:20.405
or suggest people do
1347
01:02:21.105 –> 01:02:24.005
is you’re seeing all the different Medigap benefits
1348
01:02:24.005 –> 01:02:26.325
that are available, like part B co-insurance
1349
01:02:26.465 –> 01:02:27.765
and different deductibles
1350
01:02:27.825 –> 01:02:30.285
and, you know, pints of blood and all that stuff, right?
1351
01:02:30.385 –> 01:02:34.165
You choose the supplemental plan that’s right for you.
1352
01:02:35.475 –> 01:02:37.485
Then you choose the provider
1353
01:02:38.075 –> 01:02:40.885
that charges you the lowest cost or the lowest premium
1354
01:02:41.275 –> 01:02:43.005
because they all have to cover you
1355
01:02:43.005 –> 01:02:45.045
with the exact same amount, right?
1356
01:02:45.045 –> 01:02:48.485
All these plans are showing you do they cover that benefit,
1357
01:02:48.865 –> 01:02:52.285
yes or no, or up to a certain percentage.
1358
01:02:52.715 –> 01:02:54.845
Everybody follow me on that, is kind of like shopping
1359
01:02:54.865 –> 01:02:56.685
for car insurance along those lines.
1360
01:02:56.785 –> 01:02:58.765
How much collision and all that stuff do you want
1361
01:02:59.375 –> 01:03:00.565
along those lines, right?
1362
01:03:01.475 –> 01:03:03.965
They all have to cover you, yes or no,
1363
01:03:03.965 –> 01:03:05.365
or up to the same percentage,
1364
01:03:05.745 –> 01:03:08.845
but they charge you different premiums for the exact
1365
01:03:09.355 –> 01:03:10.485
same coverage.
1366
01:03:11.185 –> 01:03:13.405
So again, I’m sure you wanna have a reputable company
1367
01:03:13.545 –> 01:03:14.965
and carrier along those lines.
1368
01:03:14.965 –> 01:03:18.525
Again, I’m not, I I’m kind of a, you know, 30,000 foot view.
1369
01:03:18.605 –> 01:03:20.605
I know a lot in that regard to go deeper.
1370
01:03:20.615 –> 01:03:23.125
There are some resources that I’ll shared with you
1371
01:03:23.125 –> 01:03:26.525
that can help you choose the right supplemental plan or,
1372
01:03:26.545 –> 01:03:28.165
or part D plan, et cetera.
1373
01:03:28.165 –> 01:03:30.605
That’s not me. I have enough knowledge to help.
1374
01:03:31.185 –> 01:03:33.965
Um, but that’s what I usually coach people along those lines
1375
01:03:33.965 –> 01:03:34.965
with supplemental plans.
1376
01:03:35.075 –> 01:03:39.485
Next slide. So again, part C Medicare advantage plans
1377
01:03:40.145 –> 01:03:41.965
are usually the biggest Got you
1378
01:03:42.305 –> 01:03:45.645
or gotcha with respect to a Part C
1379
01:03:45.665 –> 01:03:48.285
or Medicare Advantage Plan is right here.
1380
01:03:49.585 –> 01:03:51.295
Costs may increase for out
1381
01:03:51.295 –> 01:03:53.815
of network doctors if you’re on a Medicare Advantage
1382
01:03:53.885 –> 01:03:55.095
plan or a part C plan.
1383
01:03:55.205 –> 01:03:58.055
Usually you need to stay within a certain specific network
1384
01:03:58.635 –> 01:04:00.015
of doctors along those lines.
1385
01:04:00.035 –> 01:04:02.455
And again, usually these are very, very low,
1386
01:04:02.635 –> 01:04:05.295
if not no premiums.
1387
01:04:05.795 –> 01:04:08.655
But if you have an incident episode, et cetera,
1388
01:04:08.655 –> 01:04:09.695
you’re out of pocket.
1389
01:04:09.925 –> 01:04:11.655
Your deductibles are usually eight,
1390
01:04:11.675 –> 01:04:14.575
$10,000 plus along those lines.
1391
01:04:14.925 –> 01:04:16.455
Okay, next slide please.
1392
01:04:17.435 –> 01:04:19.015
So again, which one is right for you?
1393
01:04:19.015 –> 01:04:20.255
This is kind of breaking it down.
1394
01:04:20.275 –> 01:04:22.095
If you wanna take a picture, we can send it out
1395
01:04:22.115 –> 01:04:23.455
to you, uh, to you afterwards.
1396
01:04:23.835 –> 01:04:25.455
Uh, kind of a summation of what we talked about.
1397
01:04:25.585 –> 01:04:29.855
Again, original Medicare, uh, may have higher premiums, uh,
1398
01:04:29.855 –> 01:04:30.975
freedom to choose doctors
1399
01:04:31.445 –> 01:04:33.175
covered anywhere in the United States.
1400
01:04:33.795 –> 01:04:37.495
Um, but again, Medicare Advantage plans may be restricted
1401
01:04:37.495 –> 01:04:39.695
to a, to a certain specific network, is,
1402
01:04:39.795 –> 01:04:40.855
is really the high point there.
1403
01:04:40.925 –> 01:04:44.015
Next slide. So, again, questions to weigh.
1404
01:04:44.305 –> 01:04:47.255
Again, I think the, the biggest question with respect
1405
01:04:47.495 –> 01:04:50.815
to choosing which path is right for you is, is it important
1406
01:04:50.875 –> 01:04:54.455
for you to continue re uh, seeing your same physician?
1407
01:04:54.955 –> 01:04:56.175
And again, it’s my experience.
1408
01:04:56.175 –> 01:04:59.415
If someone has, uh, some type of cancer or diabetes
1409
01:04:59.435 –> 01:05:01.895
or something along those lines, your ability for care
1410
01:05:02.555 –> 01:05:04.935
and expansion of, of coverage, if you will,
1411
01:05:04.995 –> 01:05:06.815
is usually a little bit better if you
1412
01:05:06.815 –> 01:05:08.535
choose original Medicare.
1413
01:05:08.685 –> 01:05:09.855
It’s just been my experience,
1414
01:05:09.925 –> 01:05:12.815
what I’ve heard from folks coming to seminars, et cetera.
1415
01:05:13.365 –> 01:05:17.095
Next slide. So creating a healthcare plan,
1416
01:05:17.125 –> 01:05:19.765
when you take a look at the cost, the earliest,
1417
01:05:20.005 –> 01:05:22.245
earliest slide talked about the out-of-pocket cost is a
1418
01:05:22.245 –> 01:05:23.285
couple hundred thousand dollars.
1419
01:05:24.085 –> 01:05:27.645
Breaking it down again, there’s zero, uh, monthly
1420
01:05:27.905 –> 01:05:30.365
or annual premium with respect to part A.
1421
01:05:30.835 –> 01:05:32.845
Okay? Again, your greatest financial risk is an
1422
01:05:32.845 –> 01:05:33.885
elongated hospital stay.
1423
01:05:34.825 –> 01:05:37.565
I’m assuming that we’re in the first tier from a Medicare
1424
01:05:37.595 –> 01:05:42.245
Part B standpoint, co-insurance covered by by Medigap plan.
1425
01:05:43.355 –> 01:05:44.725
Part D, one of the things I didn’t
1426
01:05:44.725 –> 01:05:45.805
mention, I’ll do so briefly.
1427
01:05:46.025 –> 01:05:48.645
Now, with respect to Part D and prescription drug costs.
1428
01:05:48.755 –> 01:05:51.885
This has changed rapidly over the last five
1429
01:05:51.905 –> 01:05:54.205
or so years with the Affordable Care Act.
1430
01:05:54.555 –> 01:05:56.405
They eliminated the donut hole.
1431
01:05:56.735 –> 01:05:58.125
There was essentially an,
1432
01:05:58.185 –> 01:06:01.405
an area within your out-of-pocket prescription drug costs
1433
01:06:01.405 –> 01:06:03.965
that were strictly born by the beneficiary,
1434
01:06:04.065 –> 01:06:05.325
us the individuals.
1435
01:06:05.785 –> 01:06:07.405
And that has changed over time.
1436
01:06:07.465 –> 01:06:11.205
And now the new rules are there’s an out-of-pocket maximum
1437
01:06:11.265 –> 01:06:14.805
of $2,000, which is phenomenal by the way,
1438
01:06:14.805 –> 01:06:16.885
because I, the, the amount of inflation
1439
01:06:16.995 –> 01:06:20.685
that I have seen in prescription drug costs, it’s bananas.
1440
01:06:21.065 –> 01:06:25.285
So having a cap of $2,000 is substantial in a good way.
1441
01:06:26.225 –> 01:06:29.765
Uh, looking at the average cost of a Medigap plan, plan G,
1442
01:06:30.435 –> 01:06:32.085
when you add everything on up, it’s
1443
01:06:32.085 –> 01:06:35.685
around $6,000 per person, about $12,000 per couple.
1444
01:06:36.225 –> 01:06:40.445
You multiply that on out by 20, 25, 30 years plus inflation,
1445
01:06:41.025 –> 01:06:42.605
that’s where they’re getting the estimates
1446
01:06:42.605 –> 01:06:44.605
of a couple hundred thousand dollars, et cetera, et cetera.
1447
01:06:44.605 –> 01:06:46.805
Next slide please. Again,
1448
01:06:46.805 –> 01:06:48.325
taking stock of your funding sources.
1449
01:06:48.565 –> 01:06:50.405
I kind of talk about this before with respect
1450
01:06:50.405 –> 01:06:53.685
to being intentional with a budget for yourself.
1451
01:06:54.155 –> 01:06:57.005
Okay? And these fine individuals have some worksheets
1452
01:06:57.005 –> 01:06:59.725
that we can go through in terms of looking at, you know, uh,
1453
01:06:59.905 –> 01:07:01.965
you know, 50, 60 different line items.
1454
01:07:02.035 –> 01:07:03.205
Have you thought about leisure?
1455
01:07:03.275 –> 01:07:04.965
Have you thought about clothing? Have you talked about,
1456
01:07:05.025 –> 01:07:08.285
you know, excise tax, so many different areas of
1457
01:07:08.285 –> 01:07:11.965
what expenses you are going to incur in retirement.
1458
01:07:12.305 –> 01:07:15.965
And I passionately believe that healthcare should absolutely
1459
01:07:16.505 –> 01:07:18.525
be factored into, you know,
1460
01:07:18.525 –> 01:07:20.365
your essential expenses in retirement,
1461
01:07:20.545 –> 01:07:22.805
and then your layering in your social security,
1462
01:07:22.915 –> 01:07:25.325
your pension assets, et cetera, et cetera.
1463
01:07:25.585 –> 01:07:28.125
And then funding those from guaranteed sources of income.
1464
01:07:28.545 –> 01:07:31.005
And then doing, having a discretionary expense bucket here
1465
01:07:31.005 –> 01:07:32.325
is, well two next slide please.
1466
01:07:33.705 –> 01:07:35.405
All right, so we’ll continue to go with that
1467
01:07:35.785 –> 01:07:37.085
for redundancy appendix.
1468
01:07:37.085 –> 01:07:39.765
All right, next slide. So key some key
1469
01:07:39.765 –> 01:07:41.285
dates, see how we’re doing on time.
1470
01:07:41.315 –> 01:07:42.725
Perfect. Just about there.
1471
01:07:43.345 –> 01:07:46.725
Um, so you have a seven month enrollment window
1472
01:07:47.835 –> 01:07:50.245
with respect to filing for Medicare.
1473
01:07:50.395 –> 01:07:54.165
Alright? It’s three months prior to the month
1474
01:07:54.165 –> 01:07:58.405
that you turn 65, the month that you turn 65
1475
01:07:58.585 –> 01:08:00.445
and then three months after.
1476
01:08:00.755 –> 01:08:02.765
Alright? It’s my humble opinion that
1477
01:08:02.765 –> 01:08:04.525
as you’re approaching age 65,
1478
01:08:04.745 –> 01:08:07.085
unless you are actively contributing to
1479
01:08:08.325 –> 01:08:11.885
a health savings account, alright, it’s my thought
1480
01:08:11.885 –> 01:08:14.605
that you should at least enroll in part A of Medicare
1481
01:08:15.075 –> 01:08:16.605
because again, there’s no monthly
1482
01:08:16.745 –> 01:08:18.325
or annual premium along those lines.
1483
01:08:18.345 –> 01:08:20.685
At least you’re in the system, so to speak.
1484
01:08:20.685 –> 01:08:22.125
And then you can make the decision
1485
01:08:22.655 –> 01:08:25.445
based on your employer’s plan.
1486
01:08:26.795 –> 01:08:29.405
What does the premium look like if you were
1487
01:08:29.405 –> 01:08:32.125
to stay on your employer’s plan relative to
1488
01:08:33.005 –> 01:08:34.565
RPA Medicare, right?
1489
01:08:34.565 –> 01:08:36.165
You can make the decision along those lines,
1490
01:08:36.545 –> 01:08:38.885
but if your
1491
01:08:39.405 –> 01:08:41.605
employer offers a health savings account
1492
01:08:41.605 –> 01:08:44.605
that you’re actively contributing to, you cannot
1493
01:08:46.205 –> 01:08:48.325
actively contribute into that health savings account
1494
01:08:48.905 –> 01:08:50.605
and be enrolled in part A
1495
01:08:50.605 –> 01:08:53.045
of Medicare at the exact same time, right?
1496
01:08:53.045 –> 01:08:55.645
So just be cognizant of that along those lines. Okay?
1497
01:08:56.345 –> 01:08:57.565
So, and then, uh, part A
1498
01:08:57.565 –> 01:09:00.495
and B, that’s when you have that enrollment window.
1499
01:09:00.675 –> 01:09:02.935
As I mentioned, late enrollment penalty, again,
1500
01:09:02.935 –> 01:09:05.615
it’s a 10% cumulative premium penalty
1501
01:09:06.315 –> 01:09:09.575
if you do not enroll in part B when you otherwise should.
1502
01:09:09.965 –> 01:09:13.615
Very, very important. Uh, part D is very, very similar.
1503
01:09:13.755 –> 01:09:15.655
And then there’s usually open enrollment.
1504
01:09:15.655 –> 01:09:17.935
Open enrollment every single year is the same.
1505
01:09:17.935 –> 01:09:22.455
It’s October 15th to December 7th to make changes to, um,
1506
01:09:22.525 –> 01:09:24.255
your plan, your coverage, et cetera,
1507
01:09:24.435 –> 01:09:26.255
or make changes to a supplemental plan.
1508
01:09:26.675 –> 01:09:28.415
You could also be in a situation
1509
01:09:29.105 –> 01:09:31.415
where you’re relatively healthy at 65,
1510
01:09:31.515 –> 01:09:35.535
you start off on part C or a Medicare Advantage plan, right?
1511
01:09:35.535 –> 01:09:38.495
Which is usually much more cost effective.
1512
01:09:39.115 –> 01:09:42.535
And then if you start to have a decline in your health,
1513
01:09:42.595 –> 01:09:43.895
you can always migrate and pivot
1514
01:09:43.915 –> 01:09:45.975
and go on over to original Medicare as well too.
1515
01:09:46.595 –> 01:09:50.015
And you can make those changes during open enrollment. Okay?
1516
01:09:51.155 –> 01:09:53.135
Um, and then, yeah, similar to part C.
1517
01:09:53.135 –> 01:09:56.605
Next slide, I think we’ll wrap it up here with respect to,
1518
01:09:56.605 –> 01:09:59.445
again, Medicare and working beyond age 65.
1519
01:10:00.105 –> 01:10:02.165
The biggest scenario that you need to be cognizant
1520
01:10:02.165 –> 01:10:05.005
as I just mentioned, is are you actively contributing to,
1521
01:10:05.105 –> 01:10:08.445
and does your company offer a health savings account
1522
01:10:08.445 –> 01:10:09.845
that you are contributing to, yes
1523
01:10:09.845 –> 01:10:13.245
or no in terms of what path should you choose
1524
01:10:13.245 –> 01:10:14.485
and select along those lines.
1525
01:10:15.105 –> 01:10:16.845
And last thing I’ll mention, I didn’t mention this
1526
01:10:16.845 –> 01:10:20.485
with respect to social security, is when you file, um,
1527
01:10:20.505 –> 01:10:23.645
for your benefits and you’re on Medicare, let’s just assume
1528
01:10:23.645 –> 01:10:28.405
that $185 part B premium that actually gets subtracted from
1529
01:10:29.035 –> 01:10:31.165
your Social Security, uh, paycheck.
1530
01:10:31.355 –> 01:10:34.845
Alright? Just so you know, so if you happen to file
1531
01:10:34.985 –> 01:10:36.525
for benefits, um,
1532
01:10:37.185 –> 01:10:39.525
or excuse me, if you do not file
1533
01:10:39.545 –> 01:10:42.125
for your social security benefit and you decide to delay,
1534
01:10:42.745 –> 01:10:45.765
but you enroll in Medicare, then you’ll just have
1535
01:10:45.765 –> 01:10:49.405
to pay your Medicare part B premium, okay?
1536
01:10:49.465 –> 01:10:51.525
Out of pocket. Essentially they bill you quarterly,
1537
01:10:51.825 –> 01:10:54.005
and then when you enroll in Social security
1538
01:10:54.005 –> 01:10:55.525
and start collecting your benefits,
1539
01:10:55.705 –> 01:10:57.765
that’s when the Part B premium will start
1540
01:10:57.765 –> 01:11:01.165
to be subtracted from your social security benefit amount.
1541
01:11:02.025 –> 01:11:05.565
Um, last thing that I’ll mention, excuse me,
1542
01:11:06.355 –> 01:11:07.085
need a refill
1543
01:11:11.505 –> 01:11:13.645
are some resources which are
1544
01:11:13.645 –> 01:11:14.725
not listened to this presentation.
1545
01:11:15.305 –> 01:11:18.645
Um, who here is familiar with an outfit called Shine?
1546
01:11:19.915 –> 01:11:20.925
Alright, couple people.
1547
01:11:21.665 –> 01:11:25.045
So every single state has what’s called a state health
1548
01:11:25.075 –> 01:11:27.285
insurance program, okay?
1549
01:11:27.665 –> 01:11:30.925
The state health insurance program in Massachusetts is an
1550
01:11:31.165 –> 01:11:32.205
outfit called Shine.
1551
01:11:32.795 –> 01:11:34.805
It’s an acronym which stands for the following.
1552
01:11:35.235 –> 01:11:38.125
It’s serving the health information needs of everyone.
1553
01:11:38.265 –> 01:11:39.645
And they are amazing,
1554
01:11:40.305 –> 01:11:44.085
but they are absolutely growing in popularity, okay?
1555
01:11:44.185 –> 01:11:47.485
So they are usually staffed at local senior centers
1556
01:11:47.545 –> 01:11:48.565
and community centers,
1557
01:11:48.585 –> 01:11:52.045
and they are outstanding as to helping you wade
1558
01:11:52.045 –> 01:11:53.125
through the minutia.
1559
01:11:53.495 –> 01:11:55.645
Again, I consider myself to be really,
1560
01:11:55.645 –> 01:11:59.005
really good at the high level stop with respect to Medicare,
1561
01:11:59.025 –> 01:12:00.525
but going deeper with respect
1562
01:12:00.525 –> 01:12:04.165
to a specific prescription drug plan or supplemental plan.
1563
01:12:04.605 –> 01:12:07.605
I apologize, I do not have the in-depth knowledge in
1564
01:12:07.605 –> 01:12:11.965
that regard, but I can assure you that Shine does, okay?
1565
01:12:11.965 –> 01:12:14.685
They are a free counseling service that you can tap into.
1566
01:12:15.065 –> 01:12:19.685
If you were to Google okay Shine directory
1567
01:12:20.305 –> 01:12:23.365
by town, you’ll have a PDF that will pop on up
1568
01:12:23.365 –> 01:12:26.605
and tell you, you know, in your town, in your county,
1569
01:12:26.675 –> 01:12:28.805
what have you, where you can find these individuals.
1570
01:12:28.825 –> 01:12:32.925
But again, they are absolutely gaining in popularity
1571
01:12:32.925 –> 01:12:35.525
because of the value add that they provide individuals
1572
01:12:35.525 –> 01:12:38.205
that are approaching Medicare age and eligibility
1573
01:12:38.225 –> 01:12:40.205
and they need help and guidance, right?
1574
01:12:40.205 –> 01:12:42.485
So I just want to give you that resource again,
1575
01:12:42.485 –> 01:12:44.205
I’ve heard nothing but fantastic things.
1576
01:12:44.205 –> 01:12:46.725
Perhaps the people who raise their hands can share
1577
01:12:46.725 –> 01:12:47.885
their accolades as well too.
1578
01:12:48.265 –> 01:12:50.285
But again, I, I think they’re absolutely fantastic.
1579
01:12:51.385 –> 01:12:52.405
So I’ll wrap it up there
1580
01:12:52.405 –> 01:12:55.005
and maybe end where I begin, which is thank you, right?
1581
01:12:55.165 –> 01:12:56.925
I am absolutely grateful to be here.
1582
01:12:57.045 –> 01:12:58.365
I love doing these seminars.
1583
01:12:58.445 –> 01:13:00.565
I guess my questions to you are, was this helpful?
1584
01:13:01.675 –> 01:13:05.125
Alright, I see all yeses. Okay, so love it, love it.
1585
01:13:06.165 –> 01:13:10.045
I guess second question is, is it too much or is it okay?
1586
01:13:11.195 –> 01:13:14.285
Just the right amount. So, so hopefully that was, uh,
1587
01:13:14.285 –> 01:13:16.085
you know, enough to kind of scratch the surface.
1588
01:13:16.135 –> 01:13:17.525
Again, my biggest ask is
1589
01:13:17.525 –> 01:13:18.845
please continue the conversation, right?
1590
01:13:18.845 –> 01:13:21.325
You’ve come this far, be like Fort Gump and keep on going.
1591
01:13:22.785 –> 01:13:24.685
So you guys are already applauded, which I’m grateful for.
1592
01:13:24.705 –> 01:13:26.725
So I guess with that, I’ll turn it back over to you guys
1593
01:13:26.785 –> 01:13:27.885
or sit back on over here
1594
01:13:27.885 –> 01:13:29.685
and we can, uh, answer some questions.
1595
01:13:30.855 –> 01:13:32.765
Great. Thank you Kevin.
1596
01:13:34.265 –> 01:13:35.965
Uh, I, I know we’ve been here for a bit.
1597
01:13:35.985 –> 01:13:37.525
Um, I can’t open the floor to questions.
1598
01:13:37.525 –> 01:13:39.645
Does anyone have any specific questions for Bill,
1599
01:13:39.865 –> 01:13:41.085
uh, Paul or Kevin?
1600
01:13:42.075 –> 01:13:43.365
They will be here. Um,
1601
01:13:43.365 –> 01:13:45.285
so there’s still a little more food left if you wanted
1602
01:13:45.285 –> 01:13:47.245
to come up and, and approach them and talk with them.
1603
01:13:47.305 –> 01:13:52.285
Uh, yes. So Shine is New City Hall, very shine,
1604
01:13:52.345 –> 01:13:55.085
new Newton City Hall for the, for the City of Newton.
1605
01:13:55.935 –> 01:13:59.045
Great, thank you. Well, again, I wanna thank you all
1606
01:13:59.045 –> 01:14:00.205
for joining us here tonight.
1607
01:14:00.225 –> 01:14:02.485
Uh, before we end the presentation, I wanted to bring up,
1608
01:14:02.505 –> 01:14:05.885
um, our president and CEO Joe DeVito, uh, to just thank you
1609
01:14:05.905 –> 01:14:06.925
and, and say a few words.
1610
01:14:07.105 –> 01:14:09.685
Uh, and we also have a, a raffle prize.
1611
01:14:11.115 –> 01:14:13.165
Good evening folks. Thank you for being here.
1612
01:14:13.855 –> 01:14:15.645
Appreciate that. As you heard,
1613
01:14:16.425 –> 01:14:18.165
please continue the conversation.
1614
01:14:19.185 –> 01:14:21.445
Our experts are here for you.
1615
01:14:21.975 –> 01:14:24.765
We’re connected to other experts, please,
1616
01:14:24.955 –> 01:14:26.725
your situation is unique.
1617
01:14:27.255 –> 01:14:29.885
We’re happy to talk to you more about that.
1618
01:14:30.265 –> 01:14:32.205
So please continue the conversation.
1619
01:14:32.695 –> 01:14:33.725
Thank you for being here.
1620
01:14:34.185 –> 01:14:38.245
We do have a lucky winner tonight of the gift certificate.
1621
01:14:38.425 –> 01:14:41.445
Marcia and Howard Johnson. Congratulations.
1622
01:14:46.105 –> 01:14:48.965
So again, it’s Joseph Echo, the sentiment, uh,
1623
01:14:48.965 –> 01:14:50.245
village Wealth Management, uh,
1624
01:14:50.245 –> 01:14:52.045
is here located in in Auburndale.
1625
01:14:52.205 –> 01:14:54.525
I wanna thank, uh, Paul and Bill
1626
01:14:54.545 –> 01:14:56.565
and Yana, uh, who’s also part of their team.
1627
01:14:56.625 –> 01:14:58.245
Uh, so they are a resource here for you.
1628
01:14:58.345 –> 01:14:59.765
Uh, there are packets if you’d like,
1629
01:14:59.765 –> 01:15:00.885
some follow up information.
1630
01:15:01.185 –> 01:15:03.045
And just wanna thank Kevin for joining us as well.
1631
01:15:03.225 –> 01:15:05.405
So I’ll be here. Uh, great here. Thank, rich.
1632
01:15:10.285 –> 01:15:11.965
I want to keep things all. Sure.
1633
01:15:13.905 –> 01:15:16.365
You might be able to, you could pinch up slide or two.
1634
01:15:16.435 –> 01:15:20.365
Yeah, you asked it. Hey, sharp, how are you? Come on. Good.
1635
01:15:20.365 –> 01:15:21.245
How are you? Good to see you.